2004
DOI: 10.1021/jf0350358
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Preparation and Characterization of Inclusion Complex of Norflurazon and β-Cyclodextrin To Improve Herbicide Formulations

Abstract: The formulation of inclusion complexes of the herbicide norflurazon as guest and beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) as host has been studied as a first step in the use of cyclodextrins to obtain improved formulations of this herbicide. The interaction of norflurazon with beta-CD produced the formation of an inclusion complex in solution and in solid state. The inclusion of norflurazon in beta-CD in solution was studied by phase solubility, and an apparent stability constant of 360 M(-)(1), a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio … Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…It has been recently demonstrated the formation of an inclusion complex between BCD and the herbicide NFL in solid and solution state [12], and in this way this work will mean an extension of the previous paper from a point of view to obtain an efficient in situ soil decontamination tool.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 78%
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“…It has been recently demonstrated the formation of an inclusion complex between BCD and the herbicide NFL in solid and solution state [12], and in this way this work will mean an extension of the previous paper from a point of view to obtain an efficient in situ soil decontamination tool.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…In a previous work [12], the formulation of inclusion complex in solution of the herbicide NFL as guest and BCD as host was studied, and the interaction produced the formation of an inclusion complex in solution state with an apparent stability constant of 360 M −1 , a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio for the complex, and up to five-fold in NFL hydrosolubility.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Complexes obtained in solution are frequently studied by phase-solubility, to obtain the stoichiometric ratio for the complex and an apparent stability constant [12][13][14], but spectral studies including UV, infrared, fluorescence, and NMR spectroscopy (see Section 10.3 and Chapter 9) can also be used for characterization [6,[15][16][17]. Inclusion compounds obtained in the solid state are frequently characterized using infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (Chapter 7), scanning electron microscopy techniques [18,19] (Section 10.6), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) (Chapter 8) [20,21], and/or fluorescence (Section 10.3) and voltammetric measurements (Section 10.5) [16,22].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Villaverde et al [14,28] have studied the possibility of obtaining inclusion complexes with natural CyDs to obtain formulations that improve the behavior of this herbicide in soils. An increase in norflurazon solubility up to five-fold was obtained with a-and b-CyDs and up to four-fold with g-CyD.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%