2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2012.03.019
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Preparation and characterization of PVDF/TiO2 mixed matrix membrane via in situ colloidal precipitation method

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Cited by 141 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…15 This can be proven by the cross-sectional SEM images as well as the EDX line mapping in Figure 3. 15 This can be proven by the cross-sectional SEM images as well as the EDX line mapping in Figure 3.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…15 This can be proven by the cross-sectional SEM images as well as the EDX line mapping in Figure 3. 15 This can be proven by the cross-sectional SEM images as well as the EDX line mapping in Figure 3.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…The most important challenge in this method is the stability of TiO 2 colloids in coagulation bath. This was obtained with pH control using HCl and ultrasonic irradiation by Teow et al . However, using acid and decreasing pH of coagulation bath may cause some problems for membrane morphology.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…In order to produce PVDF-TiO 2 MMMs, PVDF solution layers were immersed into the coagulation bath with TiO 2 colloidal suspension as described in our previous report [8][9][10][11][12]. The preparation conditions of the membranes were summarized in Table 1.…”
Section: Membrane Formation and In-situ Particle Embedmentmentioning
confidence: 99%