“…Electrically conducting polymers from diaminonaphthalenes and phenylenediamines have attracted much attention because of their widely potential applications including biosensors to glucose, ascorbic acid, dopamine, and norepinephrine, − humidity sensors, nitric oxide microsensors, electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol, hydroquinone, and formaldehyde, − Hg(II) sensing/adsorbing materials, − Ag(I)/Pb(II) sorbents and sensors, − and fluorescence quencher for detecting fluorescence-enhanced nucleic acid . These important applications should be attributed to the reversible redox, electrochemical, and coordinating characteristics of the functional groups in the large π-conjugated chains of the conducting polymers. − In particular, conducting polymers with functional groups can efficiently decontaminate heavy metal ion contaminated water because of a strong coordination interaction between the heavy metal ions and the functional groups. − Poly(1,8-diaminonaphthalene) (P18DAN), as a unique functional material, has been applied in modifying an electrode for Ag + reactive sorption through a redox and coordination interaction between Ag + and −NH 2 /–NH–/–N groups on the P18DAN chains . The sensitivity of P18DAN and poly(aniline- co -1,8-diaminonaphthalene) to the heavy metal ions including Cu 2+ , Hg 2+ , Pb 2+ , and Cr 6+ and nonmetal ion selenium(IV) has been investigated by spectroscopy and electrochemical techniques. ,− P18DAN powder was mixed into carbon paste electrodes to quickly determine Pb 2+ in aqueous solutions, achieving a sensitive and selective determination. − Poly(aniline- co -1,8-diaminonaphthalene) has applicability in biocathodes of microbial fuel cells and the microbial community .…”