2020
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12030270
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Preparation, Characterization, and In Vivo Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Polyvinyl Alcohol and Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone Blended Hydrogels for Transdermal Delivery of Donepezil HCl

Abstract: Transdermal delivery systems are emerging platforms for the delivery of donepezil hydrochloride (DH) for treating Alzheimer's disease. The primary aim of this study was to develop polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl pyrrolidone blended hydrogels and to evaluate their feasibility for delivering DH via a transdermal route. Physicochemical properties, such as gel fraction (%), swelling ratio (%), weight loss (%), mechanical strength, elongation at break, and Young's modulus of the prepared hydrogels were evaluated. F… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Ex vivo buccal permeability studies were conducted as illustrated in Figure 1. Permeability assays of the elastic liposomes (SC-EL and SGDC-EL) were conducted across porcine buccal tissues using a vertical static Franz diffusion cell (GlaxoSmithKline, Harlow, UK; 0.79 cm 2 diffusion area), as described previously [30]. Studies were performed in the direction of the donor to receptor compartment, and the porcine buccal tissue was placed within the donor and receptor compartments of the Franz diffusion cell system, with constant magnetic stirring (600 rpm) at 37 • C. The insulin solution (500 µL), SC-EL, or SGDC-EL (equivalent to 1.82 mg/mL insulin) was added to the donor compartment, whereas the receptor compartment was filled with isotonic PBS (pH 7.4).…”
Section: Ex Vivo Permeability Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ex vivo buccal permeability studies were conducted as illustrated in Figure 1. Permeability assays of the elastic liposomes (SC-EL and SGDC-EL) were conducted across porcine buccal tissues using a vertical static Franz diffusion cell (GlaxoSmithKline, Harlow, UK; 0.79 cm 2 diffusion area), as described previously [30]. Studies were performed in the direction of the donor to receptor compartment, and the porcine buccal tissue was placed within the donor and receptor compartments of the Franz diffusion cell system, with constant magnetic stirring (600 rpm) at 37 • C. The insulin solution (500 µL), SC-EL, or SGDC-EL (equivalent to 1.82 mg/mL insulin) was added to the donor compartment, whereas the receptor compartment was filled with isotonic PBS (pH 7.4).…”
Section: Ex Vivo Permeability Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) hydrogels were used as the matrix for the controlled release of 5-fluorouracil (Oktay & Alemdar, 2018 ). Polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVA-PVP) blended hydrogels were used as the matrix for the controlled release of donepezil hydrochloride (DH) (Bashyal et al., 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, hybridization of HSA significantly reduced the C max value, indicating the reduced initial burst release of DNP. There were several reports on the subcutaneous administration of DNP, including dual-crosslinked hydrogels and microneedle array patches [41][42][43]. However, we believe that hybridization of MLCs and HSA in an HA hydrogel is a novel approach that can achieve longer T max and lower C max values.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%