A new complex of the Keggin trilacunary Aa-PMo 9 O 9À 34 polyoxomolybdate (PMo 9 ) with Fe 3+ ions, having the formula Aa-PFe III 3 (H 2 O) 3 Mo 9 O 6À 37 (PFe 3 Mo 9 ), has been synthesized and characterized by chemical analysis, FT-IR, Raman, UV-VIS-NIR and EPR spectroscopy, as well as by magnetic susceptibility measurements. Cyclic voltammetry performed at different scan rates, pH and supporting electrolyte composition, was used to investigate the electrochemical behaviour of the PFe 3 Mo 9 complex in acidic medium and its electrocatalytic effect on H 2 O 2 reduction. The voltammetric waves were assigned, and the enhanced electrocatalytic efficiency of PFe 3 Mo 9 relative to PMo 9 was attributed to the presence of Fe atoms.