“…In this respect, complex biological architectures, displaying self-assembly processes and implying the key role of nanostructuration and nano-objects intrigue researchers and inspire them for the development of innovative engineering materials [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ]. Elaboration of bio-inspired materials has already been investigated in a plethora of engineering materials, mimicking natural systems such as nacre, tooth, bone, or wood [ 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 ]. Practically, it seems that these architectures modify stress transfer mechanisms within the material and boost their strength and fracture toughness thanks to nanostructuration and the development of a “hierarchical architecture” [ 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ].…”