“…Series of anions arranged in order of ability to modify some observable function and similar in sequence to the series of anions found by Hofmeister are usually referred to as the Hofmeister or Lyotropic series (Alexander, 1937). Comparable series have been obtained on the basis of the effects of salts on such diverse phenomena as the surface tension, compressibility, and viscosity of water (Traube, 1910;Bingham, 1941;Randles, 1957), the electrophoretic mobility of proteins (Longsworth and Jacobsen, 1949), and the molecular weight (Wolff, 1962), urea sensitivity (Rajagopalan et al., 1961), and activity (Massey, 1953; Walaas and Walaas, 1956;Richards and Rutter, 1961;Fridovich, 1963) of enzymes. The general order of the Hofmeister series for the anions is (Mysels, 1959): F-, I03-, H2PG4-, Br03~, Cl-, C103-, Br-, N03-, C104-, I-, and SCN-.…”