Conductive polymer (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) is an attractive platform for the design of flexible electronic, optoelectronic, and (bio)sensor devices. Practical application of PEDOT:PSS often requires an incorporation of specific molecules or moieties for tailoring of its physical-chemical properties. In this article, a method for covalent modification of PEDOT:PSS using arenediazonium tosylates was proposed. The procedure includes two steps: chemisorption of diazo-cations on the PEDOT:PSS surface followed by thermal decomposition of the diazonium salt and the covalent bond formation. Structural and surface properties of the samples were evaluated by XPS, SEM-EDX, AFM, goniometry, and a range of electric and optical measurements. The developed modification procedure enables tuning of the PEDOT:PSS surface properties such as conductivity and optical absorption. The possibility to introduce various organic functional groups (from hydrophilic to hydrophobic) and to create new groups for further functionalization makes the developed procedure multipurpose. electronic and optoelectronic PEDOT serves as useful material for construction of flexible devices and is often reported as an essential component for light power conversion devices and thermoelectric power generators. [11][12][13] Due to the broad range of PEDOT:PSS potential applications, its surface properties must be tuned to meet the criteria of a particular area of interest. 14,15 To improve the interaction with noble metals, perovskite, ITO, tissues and cells, the properties such as surface wettability, morphology, adhesion, roughness, conductivity, degradability, biocompatibility, electrical, and optical properties of PEDOT:PSS must be carefully tuned. 16,17 Various physical and chemical methods have been reported for altering of surface properties of PEDOT:PSS at differing levels of success. [18][19][20] Functionalization for a specific application can be performed in several ways-(i) chemisorption of charged molecules via electrostatic interactions, 21,22 (ii) entrapping, or (iii) electrochemical polymerization with Additional Supporting Information may be found in the online version of this article.