2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2005.08.014
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Preparation of TiO self-assembled polymeric nanocomposite membranes and examination of their fouling mitigation effects in a membrane bioreactor system

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Cited by 126 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…However, the pure water permeability was much lower than that of UF membranes, currently employed in MBRs [12]. Bae and Tak prepared TiO 2 embedded polymeric membranes by a self-assembly process and applied them to the filtration of MBR sludge [13,14]. TiO 2 embedded membrane shows less fouling propensity due to higher hydrophilicity compared to virgin membranes and it can be applied in membrane modification for fouling control in MBRs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, the pure water permeability was much lower than that of UF membranes, currently employed in MBRs [12]. Bae and Tak prepared TiO 2 embedded polymeric membranes by a self-assembly process and applied them to the filtration of MBR sludge [13,14]. TiO 2 embedded membrane shows less fouling propensity due to higher hydrophilicity compared to virgin membranes and it can be applied in membrane modification for fouling control in MBRs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, the research strategy for reducing fouling should address development of low fouling membranes with much narrower pore size distributions, stronger hydrophilicity and larger porosity than the currently used membranes. But none of the above mentioned modified membranes have been scaled up so far due to some significant drawbacks, such as a complicated manufacturing process, increased production costs, complex surface chemistry of modified membranes [7][8][9][10], process limitations [13][14] and very low permeability [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanoscale TiO 2 is widely used in many commercial products, including sunscreens, surface coatings, and food additives (Fisher and Egerton 2001;Kaida et al 2004). These properties lead to its widespread use in paints, cosmetics, self-cleaning materials, or waste water treatments (Bae and Tak 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This has been achieved by applying NH 3 or CO 2 plasma treatment (Yu et al, 2003;Yu et al, 2007), addition and coating of TiO 2 nanoparticle into the polymer casting solutions and onto the membrane surfaces, respectively (Bae et al, 2006;Bae & Tak, 2005), coating ferric hydroxide onto the membrane surfaces (Zhang et al, 2008), coating an amphiphilic graft copolymer poly(vinylidene fluoride)-graft-poly(oxyethylene) methacrylate (PVDFg-POEM) (Asatekin et al, 2006), or grafting polyacrylamide (Yu et al, 2007).…”
Section: Membranementioning
confidence: 99%