Sulphur (S), nitrogen (N)-doped TiO 2 /graphene oxide (GO) composites were environmentally friendly synthesised using thiourea (CS(NH 2 ) 2 ) as a binary-element doping reagent by a simple colloidal blending method. The S, N-doped TiO 2 /GO composites show higher photocatalytic degradation rates on methyl orange (MO) compared to TiO 2 . The average value of k (the apparent rate constant) for the S, N-doped TiO 2 /5%GO (k ¼ 0.035 min
À1) was found to be eight times higher than that of TiO 2 grown in solution (k ¼ 0.0038 min
À1) and four times higher than that of P25 (k ¼ 0.008 min
À1). The investigation showed that the contribution of GO to the high photocatalytic activities of the composites come from its high specific surface area, oxygen-containing functional groups and large aromatic domains that were inclined to be bound by conjugated MO molecules via -stacking. The doping of S and N can increase the numbers of photo-generated electrons and holes, which produce more charge carriers to form reactive species, and thus promote the degradation of MO. This work could offer a route to improve the photocatalytic activities of TiO 2 and facilitate their application in reality.