“…Advocates of multicultural education (Chebanne & Gabanamotse-Mogara, 2022) and critically responsive pedagogy (Gay, 2010;Hammond, 2014;Hill, 2012;Ladson-Billings, 2009, 2021 have argued that black students and other minorities of color deserve a curriculum that validates their cultures in the classroom, just like we have in CTCA; others (Harushimana, 2022) have worked tirelessly on devising literacy pedagogies that are tailored to the needs and life experiences of black children all around the world. Unfortunately, schools of education show little inclination to include these pedagogies on the curriculum, and minority teachers who try to incorporate culturally responsive pedagogy in their courses are likely to meet resistance from white teacher candidates (Mthethwa-Sommers, 2013;Seo, 2022).…”