“…In Riemannian geometry, the problem of finding a conformal metric on a compact Riemannian manifold with a prescribed scalar curvature has been investigated extensively (cf. [KW1,KW2,KW3,Ou1,Ou2,Ta,Ra,Ho1,CX] and the references therein). Its special case that the candidate scalar curvature function is constant is the well-known Yamabe problem, which was settled down by a series of works due to Yamabe, Trudinger, Aubin, and Schoen (cf.…”