2021
DOI: 10.3390/universe7100386
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Present and Future of 0ν2β Searches with Germanium

Abstract: Among the several experiments and techniques conceived of to search for neutrinoless double β decay (0ν2β) in a handful of isotopes, presently the best lower limit on the half-life for this rare process, is provided by those using 76Ge, a rare isotope of germanium. Such a lower limit is of 1.8 × 1026 y. Building from such a successful achievement of the GERDA and Majorana Demonstrator experiments, the baton with 76Ge passes now to the LEGEND experiment. Using a two-stage approach with about 200 kg and then 1 t… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Thus, an improvement of one order of magnitude with respect to GERDA background levels (< 10 −3 cts/(keV • kg • yr)) is targeted [15]. In order to accomplish this background index, a maximum radioimpurity of 1 μBq/holder can be tolerated [16][17][18]. To demonstrate that the radiopurity achieved in this PEN production meets the requirement for usage in the L -200 experiment, independent radiopurity measurements were carried out: HPGe screening, ICP-MS and radon emanation measurements were performed.…”
Section: Radiopurity Of Produced Pen Discs and Finished Holdersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, an improvement of one order of magnitude with respect to GERDA background levels (< 10 −3 cts/(keV • kg • yr)) is targeted [15]. In order to accomplish this background index, a maximum radioimpurity of 1 μBq/holder can be tolerated [16][17][18]. To demonstrate that the radiopurity achieved in this PEN production meets the requirement for usage in the L -200 experiment, independent radiopurity measurements were carried out: HPGe screening, ICP-MS and radon emanation measurements were performed.…”
Section: Radiopurity Of Produced Pen Discs and Finished Holdersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Gerda [2] and Majorana [3] experiments paved the way for a new-generation experiment, the Large Enriched Germanium Experiment for Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay (LEGEND) [4][5][6]. The experiment will be phased: LEGEND-200 and LEGEND-1000 will search for 0𝜈𝛽𝛽 decay in 76 Ge using 200 kg and 1000 kg of enriched germanium detectors, respectively.…”
Section: Legend Projectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several experiments [1,2] take advantage of various technologies to search for this rare transition using different isotopes, such as: 76 Ge, 82 Se, 100 Mo, 130 Te and 136 Xe [3]. The latest G results lead the 0𝜈𝛽𝛽 decay field, reporting the highest sensitivity on the half-life of 0𝜈𝛽𝛽 decay (1.8 × 10 26 yr for 76 Ge isotope) and the lowest background index at the Q-value of the decay (5.2 × 10 −4 cts/(keV kg yr)) [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%