Pressão arterial, excesso de peso e nível de atividade física em estudantes de universidade pública

Martins, Maria do Carmo de Carvalho e; Ricarte, Irapuá Ferreira; Rocha, Cláudio Henrique Lima; Maia, Rodrigo Batista; Silva, Vitor Brito da; Veras, André Bastos; Filho, Manoel Dias de Souza

doi:10.1590/s0066-782x2010005000069

Cited by 77 publications

(88 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…With regard to the general prevalence of subjects with insufficient physical activity in this study, the value was 72.6%, which is 2.65-fold higher than that recently described by Rodrigues,et al (23), and Martins, et al (24), as well as higher than that described in other studies in Colombia (25,26). However, the reasons for this high prevalence were not evaluated.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 65%

Evaluación de la relación de actividad física autorreportada con el síndrome metabólico y sus componentes en mujeres aparentemente sanas

et al. 2013

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Introduction:The metabolic syndrome, a set of metabolic anomalies that include insulin resistance, central obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension and inflammation, is an important tool to explore factors associated to cardiometabolic disease. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship of the levels of self-reported physical activity and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire items and the metabolic syndrome and the variables related to cardiovascular risk in 89 women. Materials and methods:The short version of International Physical Activity Questionnaire was applied to classify participating subjects into three categories: insufficient, sufficient and very active physical activity. The metabolic syndrome was assessed according to the International Diabetes Federation criteria. Biochemical and anthropometrical parameters were measured. Results: Twenty-two participants (23%) presented metabolic syndrome and 66 women (74.2%) were classified in the insufficient physical activity category. No association was found between insufficient physical activity and metabolic syndrome. Inverse correlations were found among the days and minutes per week of physical activity of moderate-intensity, waist circumference (ρ=−0.327, and ρ=−0.313, p<0.005, respectively), and body mass index (ρ=−0.262, and ρ=−0.218, p<0.05, respectively). Conclusion: A high prevalence of insufficient physical activity was found in the study participants, but this was not associated with metabolic syndrome. Moderate but not vigorous physical activity items from the International Physical Activity Questionnaire correlated inversely with anthropometrical markers related to cardiovascular risk.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 65%

Evaluación de la relación de actividad física autorreportada con el síndrome metabólico y sus componentes en mujeres aparentemente sanas

et al. 2013

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“…A prevalência de CC elevada neste estudo foi de 9,9%. Em universitários mexicanos, Deschamps et al39 encontraram prevalência de 9,5%, enquanto no Brasil, Martins et al 36 mostraram 10,3%. A prevalência de pressão arterial elevada entre estudantes não é comumente observada.…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

“…Nesta pesquisa 9,5% dos alunos apresentaram pressão arterial elevada. Com exceção dos dados apresentados por Simão e colaboradores 40 em estudo realizado com universitários de Lubango em Angola (20,3%), outros trabalhos apresentaram valores entre 3,33% e 9,7% 35,36,39 .…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Simultaneidade De Fatores De Risco Cardiovascular Em Universitários: Prevalência E Comparação Entre Períodos De Graduação

Gasparotto

Legnani

et al. 2015

Saúde (Sta. Maria)

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Clustering of cardiovascular risk factors in college students: prevalence and comparison between graduation periods ABSTRACTThe clustering of several factors may be at greater risk to the individual than a single risk factor. The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of clustering factors between senior students (402) and freshmen students (1,197). The risk factors observed were the insufficient physical activity, the behaviors of smoking, drinking and eating habits. The obesity, abdominal fat and high blood pressure were measured. The clustering of risk factor was categorized according to the frequency, 1 to 3; 4 to 6; 7 or more. The prevalences between the graduation periods were compared using the chi-square test. The prevalence of 1 to 3 clustered risk factors was higher among freshmen (39.3%) than senior students (25.1%) p <0.001. Prevalence of 4 and 6 clustered risk factors were more among senior students (67.7%) than freshmen (55.5%) p <0.001, as well as clustered of 7 or more risk factors (7.2% among senior students and 4.1% to freshmen) p <0.01. Therefore, the greatest number of clustered risk factors was found in senior students compared to freshmen.

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“…En investigaciones realizadas en Brasil, se encontró asociación entre sobrepeso, obesidad e hipertensión arterial (23,30) . Un estudio realizado con universitarios en Piauí (Brasil) reveló que, incluso en la población joven, el aumento del peso corporal y de la obesidad abdominal fueron factores determinantes de la elevación de la presión arterial (31) . En Bambuí, Minas Gerais, en el análisis multivariado, se encontró asociación entre obesidad, presencia de hipertensión arterial sistémica y altos niveles de triglicéridos (15) .…”

Section: Nº 44 Octubre 2016unclassified

Excesso de peso e fatores associados: um estudo de base populacional

Martins

Chagas²,

Andrade³

et al. 2016

eglobal

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RESUMENEste estudio tuvo como objetivo estimar el predominio del sobrepeso y factores asociados entre adultos y ancianos.Es un estudio transversal, de base poblacional, realizado en ciudad de tamaño medio del Norte de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Fueron entrevistadas personas de edad igual o superior a 18 años. Se realizó un análisis múltiple por regresión de Poisson, tomando, como variable dependiente, el sobrepeso (IMC ≥ 25kg/m 2 ). El predominio del sobrepeso fue el 53,7%. Después del análisis múltiple, permanecieron asociados al sobrepeso: edad igual o superior a 40 años, estar casado/vivir en unión estable, el consumo de alcohol, el tabaquismo, la hipertensión y depresión.Los resultados ponen de manifiesto una preocupante prevalencia del sobrepeso. Entre las variables asociadas, en el modelo final, están las relacionadas con el estilo de vida. En este sentido las acciones de promoción de la salud son fundamentales para la prevención del sobrepeso entre los adultos y los ancianos.

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Pressão arterial, excesso de peso e nível de atividade física em estudantes de universidade pública

Abstract: Background: High blood pressure, excess weight and sedentary lifestyle are important risk factors for cardiovascular diseases, and they are closely associated.

Cited by 77 publications

References 22 publications

Evaluación de la relación de actividad física autorreportada con el síndrome metabólico y sus componentes en mujeres aparentemente sanas

Evaluación de la relación de actividad física autorreportada con el síndrome metabólico y sus componentes en mujeres aparentemente sanas

Simultaneidade De Fatores De Risco Cardiovascular Em Universitários: Prevalência E Comparação Entre Períodos De Graduação

Excesso de peso e fatores associados: um estudo de base populacional

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