2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.02.050
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Pressure alopecia in pediatric and adult patients: Clinical and trichoscopic findings in 12 cases

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Cited by 11 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…If scarring happens, loss of follicular ostia and yellow dots may be found. [ 2 ] The second patient had follicular plugs but no yellow dots, according to the described signs for PA after 1 month. However, the first patient, who had a long-lasting alopecia, had both yellow dots and dilated infundibula with follicular plugs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…If scarring happens, loss of follicular ostia and yellow dots may be found. [ 2 ] The second patient had follicular plugs but no yellow dots, according to the described signs for PA after 1 month. However, the first patient, who had a long-lasting alopecia, had both yellow dots and dilated infundibula with follicular plugs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pressure alopecia (PA) is a type of hair loss, which normally occurs following prolonged immobilization, such as long-lasting surgeries or hospitalization in intensive care units (ICU). [ 1 2 ] PA usually appears 3–28 days after the trigger, as a painful, swollen, and erythematous area, followed by an abrupt patchy hair loss. Hair tends to regrow spontaneously within 4 months.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pressure alopecia (PA) is a group of non-scarring and scarring alopecia due to ischemic changes to the scalp, often from outside forces, trauma, or immobilization during prolonged surgery or hospital stay that classically presents with erythema and sometimes ulceration to the occipital or vertex scalp. [6][7][8] One recent case report documented two White girls, aged 4 and 5 years old, who each presented with a red patch at the vertex of the scalp that progressed to a gray-crusted ulcer and eventual alopecia 3 days after their hair was styled in a high bun with extensions at an amusement park. Their hair loss was attributed to a combination of TA and PA from the heavy bun and extensions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, while PA is more commonly associated with prolonged surgical operating times or intensive care unit stays with sustained pressure to the scalp from the operating table or hospital bed, it is important to recognize that pressure from heavy hairstyles may also contribute to the development of alopecia. 8 Hair stylists, clinicians, and patients should be aware of the potential harm associated with some common hair practices.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Trichoscopic features include black dots, broken hairs, erythema, and ulceration. 4 Circle hairs are usually a favorable prognostic finding of reversible PA. 5 Identifying the correct type of post COVID‐19 alopecia must be a prerogative of the following studies to allow early identification and establish the correct therapy. Preventive measures in intensive care units, including intermittent head repositioning and scalp massage, should be considered to reduce the incidence of PA.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%