2015
DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjv232
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Prevalence and Characteristics of Extra-intestinal Manifestations in a Large Cohort of Greek Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Abstract: About one-third of Greek IBD patients developed at least one EIM. Of those, more than one-third had their EIM diagnosed before IBD, and in about two-thirds it was related to disease activity. EIMs were more frequently present in females and patients with extensive UC in multivariate analysis.

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Cited by 136 publications
(165 citation statements)
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“…We also know that structural damages are more severe in men than in women, reducing the possibility to observe structural sacroiliitis in a population where more than 80% of IBD patients were females [2]. We also confirmed that IBD patients presented also extra digestive features usually reported, such as psoriasis reported in 7 patients (13.7%) and uveitis in 2 patients, with prevalence similar to those obviously reported in the literature [25-29].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…We also know that structural damages are more severe in men than in women, reducing the possibility to observe structural sacroiliitis in a population where more than 80% of IBD patients were females [2]. We also confirmed that IBD patients presented also extra digestive features usually reported, such as psoriasis reported in 7 patients (13.7%) and uveitis in 2 patients, with prevalence similar to those obviously reported in the literature [25-29].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…The association between UC and PG was more protruding among non-smokers. This nding accords with the conclusions drawn from several observational studies suggesting that cigarette smoking does not confer risk for cutaneous manifestations in IBD (including both PG and erythema nodosum) [8,21,22]. In contrast, cigarette smoking was a signi cant predictor of PG in a cohort of patients with UC [23].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…However, recent results have associated these manifestations to IBD activity [51] and the use of TNF- α inhibitors [52], exemplified by hepatobiliary manifestations, in terms of frequency and severity [53–55]. At the same time, these IBD complications remain underdiagnosed [56].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%