2012
DOI: 10.1093/jac/dks250
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Prevalence and characteristics of  -lactamase and plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes in Escherichia coli isolated from farmed fish in China

Abstract: Our study is the first to demonstrate the existence of high levels of mobile genes conferring reduced susceptibility to fluoroquinolones as well as the presence of ESBL genes in fish produced in China, and identifies a significant reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes relevant to human medicine.

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Cited by 119 publications
(105 citation statements)
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“…This means that both quinolones and ESBL resistant genes were more likely to coexist on the same plasmid. Demonstration of high levels existence of mobile genes conferring reduced susceptibility to fluroquinolones as well as the presence of ESBL genes in fish produced in China and identification of a significant reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes relevant to human medicine was detected by Jiang et al (2012). Therefore, these findings are of a great clinical and environmental importance for horizontal transfer of various resistant genes among population of clinically relevant pathogens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This means that both quinolones and ESBL resistant genes were more likely to coexist on the same plasmid. Demonstration of high levels existence of mobile genes conferring reduced susceptibility to fluroquinolones as well as the presence of ESBL genes in fish produced in China and identification of a significant reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes relevant to human medicine was detected by Jiang et al (2012). Therefore, these findings are of a great clinical and environmental importance for horizontal transfer of various resistant genes among population of clinically relevant pathogens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CTX-M-79, an Asp287Asn variant of CTX-M-55 (Ambler numbering), was first detected in China (32). So far, this enzyme had been isolated only from humans and farmed fish in China and from cattle in Ohio, USA (33,34). Interestingly, SHV-12, first reported in Switzerland in 1997 (35), had been predominant in human clinical isolates in Switzerland and disseminated worldwide during the following decades but was detected in the present study in only three environmental isolates.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, plasmid-mediated AmpC beta-lactamases and, even more alarming, carbapenemases are leading to a worsening of the situation in both human and veterinary medicine (13). Although the resistant bacteria were initially observed in human samples, an increase in the detection of ESBL/AmpC-producing E. coli in animals, such as pigs (9,14), horses (15), cattle, dogs, cats (4,15), fish (16), and, particularly, broiler chickens, has been reported worldwide (3,8,12,14). The gastrointestinal tract of healthy broilers may be an important reservoir for these beta-lactamase-producing bacteria (11).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%