Prevalence and comorbidity of the ICD-11 and DSM-5 for PTSD caseness with previous diagnostic manuals among the Japanese population

Oe, Misari; Ito, Masaya; Takebayashi, Yoshitake; Katayanagi, Akiko; Horikoshi, Masaru

doi:10.1080/20008198.2020.1753938

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 49 publications

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“…For future crosscultural studies, it would be valuable to include measurements on culture orientations (Olff et al, 2019). Future accumulation of data may reveal areas of commonality (Ho et al, 2020;Kameoka et al, 2020;Oe, Ito, Takebayashi, Katayanagi, & Horikoshi, 2020) and differences with Western results.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Screening for psychotrauma related symptoms: Japanese translation and pilot testing of the Global Psychotrauma Screen

Kobayashi

Ishida

et al. 2020

European Journal of Psychotraumatology

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Background: The impact of traumatic experiences or adverse life experiences has been shown to potentially affect a wide range of mental health outcomes. However, there was no brief instrument to screen for a range of psychological problems in different domains after a potentially traumatic event, and for risk factors and protective factors. Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the internal consistency and concurrent validity of the Japanese version of the Global Psychotrauma Screen (GPS) in a traumatized sample in Japan. Method: A total sample (n = 58) with varying levels of potential posttrauma symptoms due to domestic violence or other events were recruited into this study. Self-rating measures of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, and alcohol problems were conducted to investigate the concurrent validity. Results: The results show that a range of posttrauma symptoms assessed by the GPS were highly endorsed by this traumatized sample in all domains except for self-harm, derealization, and depersonalization. The GPS sum score was highly correlated (r > 0.79) with other measures of PTSD, depression, and anxiety symptoms. Also, the subdomain scores showed acceptable correlations with corresponding domain measures. Participants who had been sexually assaulted or had unwanted sexual experiences, and participants who had been physically assaulted during childhood, had higher scores on the total GPS and on subdomains of PTSD, as well as symptoms associated with Complex PTSD. Conclusions: This study provides an initial indication that the GPS may be a useful screening tool for trauma survivors and elucidates that the consequences of trauma are not limited to PTSD. Tamizaje de síntomas asociados con trauma psicológico: traducción japonesa y prueba piloto del mapeo global de psicotrauma Antecedentes: Se ha demostrado que el impacto de las experiencias traumáticas o de las experiencias vitales adversas tiene el potencial de comprometer la salud mental dentro de un amplio rango de consecuencias. Sin embargo, no existía ningún instrumento breve para tamizar una variedad de problemas psicológicos, en diferentes dominios, después de un evento potencialmente traumático, ni para los factores de riesgo, ni para los factores protectores. Objetivo: El objetivo de este estudio es el de examinar la consistencia interna y la validez concurrente de la versión japonesa del Mapeo Global de Psicotrauma (GPS, por sus siglas en ingles) en una muestra de personas traumatizadas en Japón. Método: Para este estudio, se reclutó una muestra total (n=58) con distintos niveles de síntomas postraumáticos potenciales secundarios a violencia domestica u otros eventos. Para investigar la validez concurrente, se realizaron mediciones auto reportadas para el trastorno de estrés postraumático (TEPT), la depresión, la ansiedad y para problemas asociados al consumo de alcohol. Resultados: Los resultados muestran que un espectro de síntomas postraumáticos, evaluados mediante el GPS, se encontraba altamente vinculado a esta ...

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Screening for psychotrauma related symptoms: Japanese translation and pilot testing of the Global Psychotrauma Screen

Kobayashi

Ishida

et al. 2020

European Journal of Psychotraumatology

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“…Therefore, the probability of co-diagnosis with PTSD is relatively high, especially in depression (Afzali et al 2017). It is noteworthy that compared to the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria, the ICD-11 diagnostic criteria showed lower rates of comorbidity, especially with depression and anxiety disorders (e.g., Wisco et al 2017, Oe et al 2020. For example, Shevin et al (2018) reported that 27.4% of the participants who met the diagnostic criteria of DSM-5 PTSD also met anxiety disorders and depression criteria.…”

Section: Diagnosis and Diagnostic Criteriamentioning

confidence: 99%

Complex Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Review

Alpay

ÇELİK²

2022

Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar

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Complex trauma is a diagnosis that occurs due to repetitive, long-term and interpersonal traumatic events and its symptoms are different from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Although many studies have been conducted on complex trauma for many years, it has not been accepted as a different diagnosis. The 11th Edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11), published by the World Health Organization in 2018, includes complex post-traumatic stress disorder, a new diagnosis, besides post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) under the category of “Stress-Related Disorders”. In addition to the three diagnostic criteria of PTSD (re-experiencing, avoidance, and hypervigilance), 3 new symptoms related to self-organization have been added to this new diagnosis, namely emotion dysregulation, problems in interpersonal relationships, and negative self-concept. In this review study, firstly, the differences in the diagnosis of PTSD according to DSM-5 and ICD-11 were examined. Then, the history, definition and differences between complex PTSD disorder and other disorders were examined. Finally, studies on the methods used in the treatment of Complex PTSD were reviewed.

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“…Several studies showed that using the ICD-11 and DSM-5 criteria provided equivalent comorbidity rates between PTSD and other mental disorders such as major depression disorder (MDD) [e.g., ( 10 , 11 )] and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) ( 11 ). However, other studies showed that the DSM-5 could significantly increase the co-occurrence rate [e.g., ( 12 , 13 )]. In addition, Shevlin et al ( 9 ) reported a lower co-occurring rate with MDD and GAD for DSM-5 criteria.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A comparison of ICD-11 and DSM-5 criteria of PTSD among Chinese trauma-exposed adolescent samples

et al. 2023

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This study aimed at comparing the prevalence and comorbidity differences of PTSD according to ICD-11 and DSM-5 definitions across two Chinese adolescent trauma-exposed samples. A total of 1,201 students exposed to earthquake and 559 students from vocational schools exposed to potentially traumatic events were included in this study. The PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 was used to measure PTSD symptoms. The MDD and GAD subscales of the Revised Children’s Anxiety and Depression Scale were used to measure major depression disorder (MDD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) symptoms. No significant PTSD prevalence differences between ICD-11 and DSM-5 were found across the two samples. The differences regarding comorbidities between ICD-11 and DSM-5 definitions were not significant among these two samples. The results revealed that the ICD-11 and DSM-5 provided similar prevalence of PTSD and comorbidity rates with MDD and GAD in Chinese trauma-exposed adolescent samples. This study contributes to the current understanding of the similarities and differences using different PTSD criteria and informs the organization and application of these two globally applied PTSD criteria.

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Prevalence and comorbidity of the ICD-11 and DSM-5 for PTSD caseness with previous diagnostic manuals among the Japanese population

Cited by 5 publications

References 49 publications

Screening for psychotrauma related symptoms: Japanese translation and pilot testing of the Global Psychotrauma Screen

Screening for psychotrauma related symptoms: Japanese translation and pilot testing of the Global Psychotrauma Screen

Complex Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Review

A comparison of ICD-11 and DSM-5 criteria of PTSD among Chinese trauma-exposed adolescent samples

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