2020
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-74477-z
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Prevalence and determinants of uterine rupture in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract: Uterine rupture is a serious public health concern that causes high maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality in the developing world. Few of the studies conducted in Ethiopia show a high discrepancy in the prevalence of uterine rupture, which ranges between 1.6 and 16.7%. There also lacks a national study on this issue in Ethiopia. This systematic and meta-analysis, therefore, was conducted to assess the prevalence and determinants of uterine rupture in Ethiopia. We followed the Preferred Reporting Items… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The prevalence found in the present study is similar to that of African countries (18.8%) [14]. In Latin America and the Caribbean, the pregnancy rate is the second highest in the world, second only to the one found in the Sub-Saharan Africa [13].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…The prevalence found in the present study is similar to that of African countries (18.8%) [14]. In Latin America and the Caribbean, the pregnancy rate is the second highest in the world, second only to the one found in the Sub-Saharan Africa [13].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…This could be explained by optimal ANC's role in the identification of potential risk exposure to uterine rupture and bolster for immediate and planned intervention such as cesarean section(C/S) ( 102 ). Home delivery, obstructed labour, prolonged labour, severe anemia, previous history of C/S, and partograph utilization were identified as risk factors for uterine rupture in Ethiopia ( 103 105 ). All those risk factors are handled during ANC visits by providing iron folate, encouraging institutional delivery, and planning selective C/S ( 106 , 107 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our study, osseous dystocia accounted for 10.9% of uterine rupture cases. 2,7,12,20,23 Fetal dystocia type of fetal macrosomia (21.2%) and dystocicpresentation (15.3%) were also found. The use of uterotonics through oxytocin infusion (16.5%), whether or not preceded by cervical ripening with misoprostol (2.4%).…”
Section: Scarred Uterusmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…12 In two meta-analysis conducted by Alemu et al (OR 3.23 95% CI 2.12-4.92) and Desta et al (OR 9.95 95% CI 3.09-32.0) relating respectively to 12 and 16 different studies, the history of cesarean section was confirmed as a risk factor for uterine rupture. 2,20 This risk increases with a short birth interval. 2,21,22 Other circumstances…”
Section: Scarred Uterusmentioning
confidence: 99%