BackgroundThe objective of this study was to describe the fracture pattern for hand fractures in the Arctic region of Norway.
Material and methodsUsing the hospital's radiological information system and picture archiving and communication system all traumatic hand fractures in the year of 2010 were registered. Fractures in the carpal, metacarpal and phalangeal bones were included in the study.
ResultsA total of 593 patients with 691 fractures including 80 carpal, 200 metacarpal and 411 phalangeal fractures were registered. The most commonly affected bone was the 5 th metacarpal bone with a total of 99 fractures (14 %), 22 of these (22 %) were classified as subcapital or "boxer's fracture". Among male patients, the highest frequency of fractures was seen in the age group 10 to 60 years with a peak between 10 and 24 years. Adult female patients had most fractures in the age group 50 to 70 years. Generally, there were no seasonal variations, although a marked decrease of fractures could be seen in December. Triquetral fractures were more common during the winter season. Falling was the most common trauma mechanism.
Hand fractures in Northern Norway4
ConclusionWith a few exceptions, hand fractures were not related to particular seasons or weekdays in this material. The distribution of hand fractures was related to age and gender and some trauma mechanisms were dominating.
Keywords
Hand; TraumaHand fractures in Northern Norway 5