Prevalence and Risk Factors for Transient Osteoporosis of the Hip in Adult Osteogenesis Imperfecta Patients: A Cohort Retrospective Study

Harsevoort, Arjan G. J.; Vos, B. de; Edens, Mireille A.; Boomsma, Martijn F.; Franken, Anton; Janus, Guus

doi:10.26502/acbr.50170098

Cited by 1 publication

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“…Similarly, the prevalence of TOH in the present study was low (2.5%). Though it should be noted that in contrast to Harsevoort et al [ 18 ], the present study included all patients who had hip pain, where none of them had osteogenesis imperfecta, which explains why this condition was not a risk factor in the present cohort. Furthermore, the present study examined possible risk factors for TOH, which were found to be male gender of middle age and left-side hip pain.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 88%

“…TOH has been examined in different contexts. Harsevoort et al [ 18 ] examined the prevalence and risk factors of TOH in adult patients with congenital bone diseases, namely, osteogenesis imperfecta. Harsevoort et al [ 18 ] included 314 patients retrospectively over 10 years and demonstrated a prevalence of TOH of 1.6%.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Harsevoort et al [ 18 ] examined the prevalence and risk factors of TOH in adult patients with congenital bone diseases, namely, osteogenesis imperfecta. Harsevoort et al [ 18 ] included 314 patients retrospectively over 10 years and demonstrated a prevalence of TOH of 1.6%. However, Harsevoort et al [ 18 ] could not identify any risk factors for TOH except the osteogenesis imperfecta.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Harsevoort et al [ 18 ] included 314 patients retrospectively over 10 years and demonstrated a prevalence of TOH of 1.6%. However, Harsevoort et al [ 18 ] could not identify any risk factors for TOH except the osteogenesis imperfecta. Balakrishnan A. et.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence of Transient Osteoporosis of the Hip Among Patients Presenting With Hip Pain in a Major Tertiary Hospital in Saudi Arabia

Aldhilan¹,

Al-Amoudi²,

Baabbad³

et al. 2022

Cureus

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Background: Transient osteoporosis of the hip, or acute bone marrow edema syndrome, is a rare condition characterized by a decrease in bone mineral density of the proximal femur, which resolves with conservative management over 6-24 months. At presentation, the patient complains of sudden onset of localized pain in the hip, which is aggravated by weight-bearing. However, the prevalence and risk factors for this condition are still unclear.Objective: This study aims to identify the prevalence of transient osteoporosis of the hip among patients who present with hip pain and underwent magnetic resonance imaging of the hip.Method: This is a retrospective investigation that involved collecting data from patients' records in a tertiary hospital in Saudi Arabia. Included candidates were patients who presented with hip pain, had an MRI done between 2016 and 2019 inclusive, and were older than 14 years. The collected data involved the age and gender of patients, the hip's affected side, and the diagnosis. Data analysis was executed through SPSS version 26 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY).Results: Three hundred and fourteen patients matched our inclusion criteria. The prevalence of transient osteoporosis of the hip was 2.5%. All of them were males and half were above 40 years, 50% had pain in the left side, and 75% had a small joint effusion. The femoral head was the most affected part of the joint in patients with transient osteoporosis of the hip. Among our patients, the most common cause of hip pain was gluteus medius tendonitis (12.9%), where 33.1% of patients with hip pain had normal examination and investigations, and 15.2% had more than one condition. Risk factors for transient osteoporosis of the hip are pain in the left hip joint (p-value=0.023) and an age between 41 and 50 years (p-value=0.012). Conclusion:The prevalence of transient osteoporosis of the hip is low, yet it requires confirmation by studies with a more robust design. Males older than 40 years and left-side hip pain are at higher risk.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 88%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%