Prévalence et facteurs de risque de la neuropathie diabétique : résultats d’une étude rétrospective

Boufaida, N.; Belmahi, N.; Amazian, K.; Ouahabi, H. El

doi:10.1016/j.respe.2017.03.096

Cited by 2 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…DPN is significantly associated with hypertension in some studies such as those of Boufaida et al, Aouiche (16) European countries (1995) [12] [14] [15], including ours where 42.73% of patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy also had hypertension (p = 0.001).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 48%

“…Age was not a factor associated with DPN in our study. Boufaida et al [12] made the same finding in 2016 in Morocco. On the other hand, AOUICHE et al [14], and AYNAOU et al [9] reported an association respectively in Algeria (2014) and Morocco (2019).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 61%

“…[12] [19] [21] also made the same finding respectively in Morocco (2016), Morocco (2019), Nigeria (2008) and Niger (2014). This result is not surprising because diabetic retinopathy shares the same pathophysiological mechanism with diabetic peripheral neuropathy which is the increase of AGEs promoted by chronic hyperglycaemia.…”

mentioning

confidence: 57%

“…Dyslipidemia is involved in the mechanism of nerve destruction that leads to diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Boufaida et al 2016 (Morocco) [12] and Lahmar et al in 2017 (Morocco) [17] noted in their studies conducted in Morocco a significant relationship between dyslipidemia and the prevalence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Dyslipidemia (p = 0.015) is also associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy in our study.…”

Section: Djibril Et Al In 2013 In Malimentioning

confidence: 99%

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Peripheral Neuropathy and Associated Factors in Diabetics at the CNHU-HKM of Cotonou in 2021

Hodé¹,

Dedjan²,

Sondjo³

2023

JDM

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Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes.The main objective of the study was to determine the prevalence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and associated factors in diabetics in the University Clinic of Endocrinology Metabolism Nutrition of the CNHU-HKM, Cotonou, Benin 2021. This was a cross-sectional, analytical study that ran from 23 September to 23 December 2021. Admitted diabetic patients seen in consultation during the study period were included. The DN4 tool was used as the basis for data collection. Data analysis was performed using R software version 3.6.1. Multivariate analysis was used to identify factors associated with DPN. Out of 155 diabetics, 54 patients had diabetic peripheral neuropathy, a prevalence of 34.8%. The average age of our patients was 56.8 years and 56.8% were female. Of the patients, 54.7% had unbalanced diabetes. An association between DPN and gender (p = 0.022), occupation (p = 0.004), education (p = 0.011), hypertension (p = 0.017), smoking (p = 0.031), diabetic imbalance (p = 0.001), diabetic retinopathy (p = 0.020) and dyslipidaemia (p = 0.015) was observed. DPN was also associated with erectile dysfunction in men (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is common (34.8). Its occurrence is indicative of the presence of associated factors.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 48%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 61%

mentioning

confidence: 57%

Section: Djibril Et Al In 2013 In Malimentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Peripheral Neuropathy and Associated Factors in Diabetics at the CNHU-HKM of Cotonou in 2021

Hodé¹,

Dedjan²,

Sondjo³

2023

JDM

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“…Nephropathy is associated with a particular dyslipidemia, by increase of lipoprotein(a) linked to renal loss of apoCII (LPL activator), and accumulation of apoCII (LPL inhibitor). Boufaida et al 2016 (Morocco) [14] noted in their studyconducted in Morocco a significant relationship between dyslipidemia (p = 0.008) and microalbuminuria in diabetics. Dyslipidemia (p = 0.03) is also associated with microalbuminuria in diabetics in our study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 85%

Microalbuminuria and Associated Factors in Diabetics at the CNHU-HKM of Cotonou

Hodé¹,

Dedjan²,

d’Almeida³

2023

JDM

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Diabetes mellitus is a disease of great frequency and is a major public health problem. Several complications can occur during the course of diabetes such as diabetic nephropathy, which starts with microalbuminuria in diabetic patients. This was a cross-sectional and analytical study which took place from 23 September to 23 December 2021 in the Endocrinology-Metabolism-Nutrition Department of the CNHU-HKM of Cotonou, Benin. We carried out an exhaustive census of the patients. Type 2 diabetic patients were included in the study, and 24-hour microalbumunuria, fundus examination and assessment of complications were performed. We identified 145 type 2 diabetic patients of whom 44 had positive microalbuminuria, i.e. a prevalence of 30.3%. There were 61 men and 84 women with a sex ratio of 0.72. The mean age was 59 years with extremes of 26 and 85 years. The complications identified in diabetics with positive microalbuminuria were Neuropathy (43.2%), Nephropathy (22.7%) and Retinopathy (20.5%). Factors associated with microalbuminuria in diabetics were: age, occupation, hypertension, diabetes imbalance, erectile dysfunction. Conclusion: Microalbuminuria is common in type 2 diabetes. It should be managed early to slow the progression of kidney disease to the end stage.

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Prévalence et facteurs de risque de la neuropathie diabétique : résultats d’une étude rétrospective

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Peripheral Neuropathy and Associated Factors in Diabetics at the CNHU-HKM of Cotonou in 2021

Peripheral Neuropathy and Associated Factors in Diabetics at the CNHU-HKM of Cotonou in 2021

Microalbuminuria and Associated Factors in Diabetics at the CNHU-HKM of Cotonou

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