2024
DOI: 10.1002/aur.3094
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Prevalence of bias against neurodivergence‐related terms in artificial intelligence language models

Sam Brandsen,
Tara Chandrasekhar,
Lauren Franz
et al.

Abstract: Given the increasing role of artificial intelligence (AI) in many decision‐making processes, we investigate the presence of AI bias towards terms related to a range of neurodivergent conditions, including autism, ADHD, schizophrenia, and obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD). We use 11 different language model encoders to test the degree to which words related to neurodiversity are associated with groups of words related to danger, disease, badness, and other negative concepts. For each group of words tested, we… Show more

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