2023
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-42031-2
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Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Kazakhstan: evidence from a national cross-sectional study

Liza Nursultanova,
Kairat Kabulbayev,
Dinara Ospanova
et al.

Abstract: To date, there have been no large-scale national studies of the prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Kazakhstan. It includes the research based on the analysis of the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). The aim of this study was to investigate the population prevalence of CKD and associated risk factors in Kazakhstan. The cross-sectional study consisted of a nationally representative sample of n = 6 720 adults aged 18 to 69 from 14 regions and 3 major cities in Kazakhstan. The study covered the per… Show more

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Cited by 1 publication
(2 citation statements)
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“…Inclusion criteria encompassed individuals between the ages of 18 and 69 years, spanning both genders. Additionally, participants were required to be residents of the surveyed regions in Kazakhstan, as defined by our research scope ( 6 ). No specific inclusion criteria were applied based on gender.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Inclusion criteria encompassed individuals between the ages of 18 and 69 years, spanning both genders. Additionally, participants were required to be residents of the surveyed regions in Kazakhstan, as defined by our research scope ( 6 ). No specific inclusion criteria were applied based on gender.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Participants who declined to participate in the study were also excluded, as their voluntary participation was fundamental to the research process ( 6 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%