Prevalence of components of the metabolic syndrome according to birthweight among overweight and obese children and adolescents

Eyzaguirre, Francisca; Bancalari, Rodrigo; Román, Rossana; Silva, Ricardo; Youlton, R; Urquidi, Cinthya; García, Hernán; Mericq, Verónica

doi:10.1515/jpem.2011.446

Cited by 23 publications

(33 citation statements)

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“…Longerterm health consequences of having been born LGA versus appropriate for gestational age birthweight include greater risks for childhood [53] and adult obesity [54,55], altered metabolic profile before puberty (including higher mean serum insulin, adiponectin, and leptin levels) [56], autism [57], and childhood cancer [58]. It is unknown how these risks might affect children born N/A not applicable, -non-significant (age and prior ART cycles were non-significant for all the models) *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001 versus reference level.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Increased risk of large-for-gestational age birthweight in singleton siblings conceived with in vitro fertilization in frozen versus fresh cycles

Luke

Brown

Wantman³

et al. 2016

J Assist Reprod Genet

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Background Children born from fresh in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles are at greater risk of being born smaller and earlier, even when limited to singletons; those born from frozen cycles have an increased risk of large-for-gestational age (LGA) birthweight (z-score ≥1.28). This analysis sought to overcome limitations in other studies by using pairs of siblings, and accounting for prior cycle outcomes, maternal characteristics, and embryo state and stage. LGAwas 9.2-9.8 and 14.2-15.4% in 1st and 2nd births in fresh cycles, and 13.1-15.8 and 20.8-21.0% in 1st and 2nd births in frozen cycles. The risk of LGAwas increased in frozen cycles (1st births, adjusted odds ratios (AOR) 1.74, 95% CI 1.45, 2.08; and in 2nd births when the 1st birth was not LGA, AOR 1.70, 95% CI 1.46, 1.98 for fresh/frozen and 1.40, 1.11, 1.78 for frozen/frozen). Conclusions Our results with siblings indicate that frozen embryo state is associated with an increased risk for LGA. The implications of these findings for childhood health and risk of obesity are unclear, and warrant further investigation.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Increased risk of large-for-gestational age birthweight in singleton siblings conceived with in vitro fertilization in frozen versus fresh cycles

Luke

Brown

Wantman³

et al. 2016

J Assist Reprod Genet

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show abstract

“…31 , a continuación evaluamos el efecto de tener un IPN > p 90 en el riesgo de SM (Tabla 5). En ella se puede apreciar una tendencia a la reducción de riesgo de SM, que sólo alcanzó significación con la curva de Lagos para SM según Cook.…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

“…Previamente se había estudiado el efecto del peso del recién nacido en la frecuencia de los componentes del SM con resultados discordantes 30,31 .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

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Efecto del estado nutricional neonatal en el riesgo de síndrome metabólico en niños obesos de 2 comunas de la Región del Bío-Bío

Sapunar

Bustos²,

Sáez³

et al. 2014

Rev. méd. Chile

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“…To date, however, all studies on growth were restricted to FT children. 11,12 Considering the likelihood of the risk for various suboptimal outcomes in LGA PTs and the lack of knowledge on the subject, our main aim was to determine how growth was affected by PT birth and LGA status. To achieve this aim we compared absolute gains (number of kg/cm attained per 1-year period and in total) of LGA PT children (LGA PTs) with 3 groups: appropriate for gestational age (AGA) PT children (AGA PTs), LGA FT children (LGA FTs), and AGA FT controls (AGA FTs).…”

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confidence: 99%

Growth Patterns of Large for Gestational Age Children up to Age 4 Years

Bocca-Tjeertes¹,

Kerstjens²,

Reijneveld

et al. 2014

Pediatrics

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WHAT'S KNOWN ON THIS SUBJECT: Preterm (PT) birth is negatively associated with growth. Particularly small for gestational age PT infants are at risk for delays in growth, whereas knowledge about the consequences regarding growth of large for gestational age PT birth is lacking.WHAT THIS STUDY ADDS: During infancy, growth in height, weight, and head circumference of large for gestational age PT infants was well balanced and sufficient. Subsequently, however, weight gain accelerated and resulted in high BMIs compared with the World Health Organization Multicentre Growth Reference Study population. RESULTS:We found that growth in height, weight, and head circumference of LGA PT children was well balanced during infancy and that only weight gain accelerated during subsequent years. This led to high BMIs comparable to those of LGA FT children. Being born both LGA and PT resulted in a median growth at the age of 4 years that was 0.1 SD lower for weight (P = .44), 0.1 SD lower for height (P = .48), and 0.5 SD lower for head circumference compared with LGA FT counterparts (P = .016), whereas BMI at age 4 years was equal. Compared with appropriate for gestational age (AGA) PT children, these measures for LGA PT children were 0.9 SD, 0.6 SD, and 0.4 SD (all P , .001) higher, respectively. That led to the BMI of LGA PT children at age 4 years being significantly higher (0.9 points, ie, 0.7 SD) than that of AGA PT and also higher (0.6 points, ie, 0.4 SD) than that of AGA FT children. CONCLUSIONS:The growth patterns of LGA PT-born children are distinctly different from other PT or FT children. In particular, we found substantially greater weight gains and relatively higher BMIs among them, which added to their already increased metabolic risks based on their gestational age. Pediatrics 2014;133:e643-e649 AUTHORS:

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Prevalence of components of the metabolic syndrome according to birthweight among overweight and obese children and adolescents

Cited by 23 publications

References 0 publications

Increased risk of large-for-gestational age birthweight in singleton siblings conceived with in vitro fertilization in frozen versus fresh cycles

Increased risk of large-for-gestational age birthweight in singleton siblings conceived with in vitro fertilization in frozen versus fresh cycles

Efecto del estado nutricional neonatal en el riesgo de síndrome metabólico en niños obesos de 2 comunas de la Región del Bío-Bío

Growth Patterns of Large for Gestational Age Children up to Age 4 Years

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