Prevalence of Dental Fluorosis and the Role of Calcium Supplementation in its Prevention

Srivasta, Apurva K; Singh, Aditi; Tripathi, Parul; Mathur, Asha

doi:10.3923/jms.2017.156.161

Cited by 6 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Also, the mean values of exposed and unexposed were within normal limits, so clinically, no difference was noticed. Furthermore, the extrahepatic release of alkaline phosphatase can also be blameworthy for the inconsistency in statistical analysis [ 22 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of drinking high fluoride water on liver enzymes a comparitive cross-sectional study

Ahmed

Salman²,

Iqbal

et al. 2021

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

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Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the effects of drinking water with high fluoride level on liver functions. Method: This is a descriptive comparative cross-sectional study conducted at Sammu rind village where the drinking water has increase fluoride content. The comparative area was Gadap town where the drinking water has normal fluoride level. Sampling was done randomly and sample size was calculated by WHO calculator and found to be 121 each for exposed and unexposed population. Blood samples taken for liver functions included bilirubin, AST, ALT, Alkaline phosphate, Gamma GT, total protein, albumin and globulin. SPSS version 16 was used for analysis. Mean and SD calculated for quantitative variable and the two comparative groups were cross-tabulated. To check the statistical significance t-test was applied.Results: There was no statistically significant difference with consideration to serum bilirubin, ALT, and AST. However, statistically significant difference was established with respect to alkaline phosphatase, Gamma GT total proteins and A/G ratio between two groups. Conclusion: In our study, there was no evidence of impaired liver function tests in subjects drinking water with high fluoride content.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of drinking high fluoride water on liver enzymes a comparitive cross-sectional study

Ahmed

Salman²,

Iqbal

et al. 2021

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

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“…fluoro junginių [9]. Subalansuota mityba, papildyta kalciu, vitaminu D bei vitaminu C taip pat yra svarbus dantų fluorozės profilaktikos veiksnys [10].…”

Section: įVadasunclassified

Skirtingų Kartų Tėvų Požiūris Į Veiksnius, Lemiančius Dantų Fluorozės Atsiradimą, Jos Profilaktiką: Klaipėdos Apskrities Atvejis

Mieldažienė,

Mažutytė

2023

Health Sciences

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Dantų fluorozės paplitimo skirtumams įvairiose pasaulio valstybėse įtakos turi nevienodi rizikos veiksniai. Vienas iš jų − didelis fluoro junginių kiekis geriamojo vandens šaltiniuose [1]. Tėvų edukacija apie pasisavinamą fluoro kiekį, jo šaltinius bei neigiamą poveikį yra labai svarbi, siekiant išvengti nekariozinės kilmės dantų defekto − dantų fluorozės [2]. Tyrimo tikslas − atskleisti skirtingų kartų tėvų požiūrį į veiksnius, lemiančius dantų fluorozės atsiradimą ir jos profilaktiką Klaipėdos apskrityje. Taikyta kiekybinė tyrimo strategija. Tyrimui buvo pasirinkta netikimybinė proginė imtis. Tyrimo metodika. Teoriniai metodai: mokslinės literatūros analizė, empirinio tyrimo metodai: duomenų rinkimo metodas − internetinė anoniminė apklausa; duomenų analizės metodas − aprašomosios statistikos skaičiavimai. Tyrime dalyvavo 167 tėvai, gyvenantys Klaipėdos apskrityje. Tyrimo rezultatai. Didžioji dalis kiekvienos kartos tėvų, kurių vaikui buvo diagnozuota dantų fluorozė, teigė, kad vaikas kartais vartojo vitaminą C, kuris padeda fluorą greičiau pašalinti iš organizmo. Atlikto tyrimo metu nustatyta, kad dauguma skirtingai kartai priklausančių tėvų atsižvelgia į dantų fluorozės profilaktikos priemones ir taiko jas savo vaikams. Pusė kiekvienos kartos tėvų nurodė, kad vienas svarbiausių dantų fluorozės profilaktikos metodų yra geriamojo vandens filtravimas. Išvados. Dantų fluorozės atsiradimui įtakos turi didelį fluoro kiekį turintis geriamasis vanduo, fluoro turinčių burnos higienos priemonių netinkamas vartojimas bei mitybos įpročiai. Didžioji dalis skirtingai kartai priklausančių tėvų atsižvelgia į dantų fluorozės profilaktikos priemones ir taiko jas savo vaikams. Keyword(s): dantų fluorozė, skirtingų kartų tėvai, rizikos veiksniai, geriamasis vanduo, profilaktika.

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“…[ 20 ] Ambrish et al reported protonated hypervalent superhalogen anions B(BF 4 ) 4 ˉ, B(AlF 4 ) 4 ˉ, Al (BF 4 ) 4 ˉ, and Al (AlF 4 ) 4 ˉ showing more acidity than the strongest superacid HSbF 6 . [ 21 ] The researchers [ 22–27 ] are trying to explore new superacids using the combination of Bronsted/Lewis acids, which can react to very weak bases. The acidity of any superacid is determined by the electronic stability of its anionic superhalogen component.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Superacidic Properties of Protonated PtF_n (n = 1–6) and Their Ability to Form Supersalts: DFT Study

Singh,

Soni,

Shukla

et al. 2024

Macromolecular Symposia

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In the present communication, this study has modeled protonated PtFn (n = 1–6), a new series of superacids. The calculated vertical de‐attachment energy (VDE) of PtFn (n = 1–6) reestablishes the superhalogenic behavior. The vibrational frequency, dissociation energy through the HF channel, and optimized geometries are utilized to discuss the stability of HPtFn (n = 1–6). The deprotonation energy of HPtFn is used to calculate the acidic strength of HPtFn (n = 1–6). The acidity of protonated PtFn (n = 1–6) is directly related to its counterpart superhalogen anions. The computed correlation factor (R2 = 0.9754) shows that VDE is directly associated with acidity. The mechanism of acidity of HPtFn (n = 1–6) is described by using natural bond orbital analysis charges on atoms. The electronic properties of HPtFn (n = 1–6) are calculated using the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy. The nature of chemical reactivity is also determined by the HOMO–LUMO plot of HPtFn (n = 1–6). It has formed the supersalts using superacids HPtFn (n = 1–6) and superbase (OLi3OH), and the nature of supersalts is compared with traditional salt LiF. The most stable conformers of supersalts PtFnOLi3 (n = 2–6) are analyzed for optoelectronic properties. It has computed the dissociation of supersalts through neutral and anions through superhalogns and superalkalis. The computed results show that PtF4OLi3 favors dissociation through anions as in traditional salts. The nonlinear optical parameters are calculated using dipole moment, mean polarizability, anisotropic polarizability, molar reflectivity (MR), order parameters, and hyperpolarizability of PtFnOLi3 (n = 2–4). The estimated nonlinear optical properties parameters are compared with corresponding parameters of traditional salt LiF by the same level theory.

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Prevalence of Dental Fluorosis and the Role of Calcium Supplementation in its Prevention

Cited by 6 publications

References 14 publications

Effect of drinking high fluoride water on liver enzymes a comparitive cross-sectional study

Effect of drinking high fluoride water on liver enzymes a comparitive cross-sectional study

Skirtingų Kartų Tėvų Požiūris Į Veiksnius, Lemiančius Dantų Fluorozės Atsiradimą, Jos Profilaktiką: Klaipėdos Apskrities Atvejis

Superacidic Properties of Protonated PtF_n (n = 1–6) and Their Ability to Form Supersalts: DFT Study

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Prevalence of Dental Fluorosis and the Role of Calcium Supplementation in its Prevention

Cited by 6 publications

References 14 publications

Effect of drinking high fluoride water on liver enzymes a comparitive cross-sectional study

Effect of drinking high fluoride water on liver enzymes a comparitive cross-sectional study

Skirtingų Kartų Tėvų Požiūris Į Veiksnius, Lemiančius Dantų Fluorozės Atsiradimą, Jos Profilaktiką: Klaipėdos Apskrities Atvejis

Superacidic Properties of Protonated PtFn (n = 1–6) and Their Ability to Form Supersalts: DFT Study

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Product

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Superacidic Properties of Protonated PtF_n (n = 1–6) and Their Ability to Form Supersalts: DFT Study