2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.02120.x
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Prevalence of infection with high-risk human papillomavirus in women in Colombia

Abstract: The prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infections in 2109 females inhabiting five cities of Colombia was determined. Of the 49.2% with an HPV infection, 59.8% were infected with more than one viral type. Species 7 (of the the genus Alphapapillomavirus) was associated with multiple infections. Analysis of the socio-demographic data revealed a statistically significant protective effect associated with the status of civil union (civil recognition of cohabitation without marriage), and indigenous ethnicity … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Previous research conducted in Colombia using a single primer set (GP5+/6+) to estimate HPV-DNA prevalence in patients having normal cytology has reported positive findings in 14.8% of its sample (Molano et al, 2002). 49.2% prevalence was detected later in cytology samples during 2009 using two different primers sets (GP5+/6+ and MY09/11) (Soto-De Leon et al, 2009), similar to that being reported now using three primers sets (55.2%).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Previous research conducted in Colombia using a single primer set (GP5+/6+) to estimate HPV-DNA prevalence in patients having normal cytology has reported positive findings in 14.8% of its sample (Molano et al, 2002). 49.2% prevalence was detected later in cytology samples during 2009 using two different primers sets (GP5+/6+ and MY09/11) (Soto-De Leon et al, 2009), similar to that being reported now using three primers sets (55.2%).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Of the total number of infected women, 65.2% (CI 95%: 62%–68.3%) were infected with multiple HPV types. A previous study on this population had found that infections with multiple HR-HPV types are more frequently associated with types belonging to the A7 species [14]. Compared to expected frequencies and assuming a Negative Binomial distribution, the observed number of women having a single infection (one HPV type) was significantly smaller than expected.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 55%
“…These five populations have been described elsewhere [14]. Prior to undergoing gynecological examination, all women signed a written informed consent and filled out a questionnaire regarding sociodemographic characteristics, sexual behaviors and risk factor data (Table 1).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The prevalence of multiple HPV infection has been reported in a range that varies from 54.0% to 78.9% [21,46,[54][55][56]. Our results fall within this range.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 78%