Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Symptoms Among the Adult Population in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia

Alsultan, Anwar; Sahlawi, Muthana Al; Agha, Mohammed A.

doi:10.7759/cureus.31082

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…In terms of recognizing polysomnography as the gold standard for OSA diagnosis, our study demonstrated a significant understanding (76.8%), while Kale et al reported a lower awareness (40.18%). Regarding inquiring about sleep history after observing tooth attrition, our study showed a high percentage (82.2%), in contrast to Sawan et al's study where 58.89% of participants never asked about sleep history [11] . The perception of OSA prevalence among genders in our study was at 70%, without distinguishing a higher prevalence among males, which is a notable omission.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 92%

Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice about obstructive sleep apnea among dental health care providers and students: A cross sectional study

Kesavan,

Mary,

Ranjani

et al. 2023

Int. J. Appl. Dent. Sci.

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Background: Obstructive sleep Apnea (OSA) is a prevalent sleep disorder with significant health implications. Dental healthcare providers and students, given their regular patient interactions, could play a crucial role in identifying and managing OSA. This study aims to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding OSA among dental healthcare providers and students. Methodology: A comprehensive cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the understanding, perspectives, and actions related to OSA among dental healthcare providers and students. Structured questionnaires were employed to collect data on knowledge about OSA causes, symptoms, and risk factors, as well as attitudes towards its significance and current practices in OSA screening and management. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics Results: 370 dental health care providers and students participated in the study. A significant majority of participants, comprising 76.8%, acknowledged poly somnography as the primary and most reliable method for diagnosing obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and 80.5% expressed the belief that dental practitioners play a role in reaching the conclusive diagnosis. Conclusion:This research underscores the need for targeted educational interventions and training programs for dental healthcare providers and students to enhance their practical knowledge and competencies in identifying and managing OSA. Improving the awareness and engagement of dental professionals in OSA care could contribute significantly to holistic patient well-being.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 92%

Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice about obstructive sleep apnea among dental health care providers and students: A cross sectional study

Kesavan,

Mary,

Ranjani

et al. 2023

Int. J. Appl. Dent. Sci.

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“…The majority of participants indicated that they either agree or strongly agree with the notion that AI will be of benefit to patients (75.6%) and had an overall positive or a very positive opinion about the use of AI in medicine (62%). This sentiment is shared across other studies, suggesting that Pakistan is similar to other nations in terms of attitude about AI in healthcare [ 6 , 9 - 11 ]. A common concern about AI is its potential to replace jobs.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 56%

“…About 69.9% of the participants in the study were male compared to 29% who were female, a ratio that corresponds with other studies. Others preferred not to disclose their gender [ 5 , 6 ]. The average age of participants was 42.0 years, similar to that of other studies [ 5 - 7 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge, Awareness and Practice of Artificial Intelligence and Types of Realities Among Healthcare Professionals: A Nationwide Survey From Pakistan

Mehmood Qadri,

Bashir,

Khan

et al. 2024

Cureus

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Background Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, enabling them to perform tasks. The advancements in AI have also improved virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR) and mixed reality (MR) experience allowing a greater opportunity for use in the field of medicine. Objective To evaluate the knowledge, attitude and practice of AI and types of realities among Pakistani healthcare professionals (HCPs). Materials and methods This was a prospective, nationwide study designed at the Department of Neurosurgery at Punjab Institute of Neurosciences (PINS), Lahore, was conducted between January 2024 to February 2024. More than 500 HCPs were approached, out of which 176 participated in this survey consensually. A pre-formed general questionnaire based on knowledge, attitude and practices of AI and types of realities was modified according to local conditions. Google Forms (Google Inc., USA) was used to conduct the one-time sign up response. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 24, USA) was used to analyze submitted responses. Results About 69.9% respondents were male HCPs. Most of the respondents were from the fields of neurosurgery, medicine and general surgery, i.e., 10.80%, 10.20% and 4%, respectively. More than 90% HCPs used Internet and electronic devices daily. A majority of 62.50% respondents agreed that AI brings benefits for the patients, while at the same time, 45.50% agreed that they would not trust the assessment of AI more than that of HCPs. 61% HCPs feared that AI-based systems could be manipulated from the outside sources, like terrorists and hackers. Although 90% respondents knew the definition of AR and VR, a strikingly low 40% respondents could only identify the practical applications of these realities when asked in a mini-quiz. About 61.40% HCPs never used any AI-based application throughout their clinical practice, but Google Health was used by 29.50% respondents, followed by Remote Patient Monitoring AI application used by 3.4% individuals. Conclusion There is an evident under-utilization of AI and types of realities in clinical practice in Pakistan. Lack of awareness, paucity of resources and conventional clinical practices are the key reasons identified. Pakistan is on the path towards the point where the developed world is currently. There is a potential to move past the initial stages of AI implementation and into more advanced modes of adopting AI and types of realities.

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“…In the older group (> 30 years; p = 0.004), married participants (p = 0.008), and obese or overweight (BMI 25kg/m 2 , p = 0.002) groups, the prevalence of OSA symptoms was considerably greater. 12 According to BaHammam's study, the incidence of OSA in older persons is relatively higher which is suggested probably due to the physiological and physical changes brought on by aging. 13 A recent study was conducted via aljawadi in 2021 among 2946 participants, 52.4% were at high risk of OSA with women having a higher risk than men.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge and awareness of obstructive sleep apnea among patients’ families in Saudi Arabia

Nufaiei

Alluhibi

Alsabti

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Purpose: Obstructive sleep apnea is considered one of the most undiagnosed disorders among adults. The reason behind this phenomenon is due to uncertainty of its symptoms. Therefore, this phenomenological-oriented study is designed to explore the knowledge and awareness of patients’ families toward obstructive sleep apnea. Methods : A phenomenological-oriented study was utilized as a qualitative research method. A total of 28 participants who met our inclusion criteria and were selected to participate. They agreed to participate via signed a consent form. A one-on-one semi-structured interview process using the Zoom platform. Transcripts were obtained and analyzed via two independent researchers utilizing an inductive approach. Results: Seven themes emerged from the interviews: lifestyle habits, accompanying symptoms, debilitating conditions, difficulties with CPAP, suffering & fear, coping techniques, knowledge, and awareness among the society Conclusion: The level of awareness and knowledge among participants was low. The lifestyle of the participants who were exposed to close relatives with OSA is dramatically changed due to many factors such as the patient’s mood, afraid to leave them alone, and fear of losing their loved ones. In addition, participants are afraid of difficulties that may exist if their patients avoid using CPAP or complications of the device itself. Finally, coping techniques were recommended by all the participants to help their loved ones to overcome this disorder.

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Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Symptoms Among the Adult Population in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia

Abstract: IntroductionObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a disorder characterized by repeated episodes of partial or complete obstruction of the airway during sleep. OSA can lead to serious long-term complications if left untreated.

Cited by 6 publications

References 20 publications

Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice about obstructive sleep apnea among dental health care providers and students: A cross sectional study

Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice about obstructive sleep apnea among dental health care providers and students: A cross sectional study

Knowledge, Awareness and Practice of Artificial Intelligence and Types of Realities Among Healthcare Professionals: A Nationwide Survey From Pakistan

Knowledge and awareness of obstructive sleep apnea among patients’ families in Saudi Arabia

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