“…Furthermore, the Candida genus is highly present on the cockroach’s external surface, in agreement with previous studies, and we emphasize the role of both Candida sp. in superficial mycosis among oncology patients (essentially Candida parapsilosis, Candida albicans, and Candida zeylanoides) , as well as Candida parapsilosis as an invasive fungus responsible for meningitis in HIV patients in our hospital [ 1 , 3 , 7 , 17 , 19 , 20 ]. In addition, Penicillium was described as one of the most important cockroach fungal contaminants in hospital environments [ 1 , 12 , 3 ].…”