Background: Pregnancy termination is a major public health globally in the highly important for maternal mortality. In this study, we have assessed cross-sectional data from Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey to identify the occurrence of pregnancy termination and its risk factors from various women socioeconomic and demographic and characteristics.
Methods:The information collected from 15,683 women of the reproductive age group was considered in the study, and variables like maternal social and demographic characteristics were considered as risk factors of pregnancy termination. The study used descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression model to identify signifi cant risk factors attributed to pregnancy termination.
Results:The descriptive statistics in the study revealed that out of total women aged 15-49 included in the study 7.9% were experienced pregnancy termination. Being illiterate (OR=1.773; 95% CI: (1.348, 2.331)) or only primary educational attainments (OR=1.462; 95% CI:(1.117,1.913)) younger age group (OR=1.359; 95% CI:(1.143, 1.617)) and lack of knowledge of contraceptive use were factors that are signifi cantly associated with increased risk of pregnancy termination.
Conclusions:Maternal mortality should decline more rapidly to through reducing the rate of pregnancy termination achieve the Health Sector Transformation Plan target for maternal mortality in Ethiopia. Age education, knowledge about contraceptive methods use and occupation were the major signifi cant factors associated with pregnancy termination. Thus, encouraging the use of contraceptives and improving women's education is the most intervention to prevent the problem.