Prevalência e gravidade de sintomas da síndrome pré-menstrual em reeducandas condenadas por crimes violentos

Sousa‐Rodrigues, Célio Fernando de; Gusmão, Luiz Carlos Buarque de; Pereira, Gerson Odilon; Bárbara, Gustavo Henrique Silva; Júnior, Deoclides Lima Bezerra; Jesus, Suzana Raquel Ribeiro de

doi:10.1590/s0047-20852006000100008

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“…As well, were excluded cross-sectional studies (Golding et al, 2000;Koci & Strickland, 2007;Kovac, Klapow, Kroenke, Spitzer, & Williams, 2003;Segebladh et al, 2011), and narrative reviews (Ross & Steiner, 2003). Also, those studies conducted in prisons or shelters (Ersoy & Yildiz, 2011;Sousa-Rodrigues et al, 2006), and articles which complete text could not be obtained despite the efforts to contact the original authors (Howard, Mason, & Ebrahim, 1994;Paddison et al, 1990). Finally, were included five articles that met criteria: Bertone-Johnson et al (2014), Bunevicius et al (2012);Fleischman, Bunevicius, Leserman, & Girdler (2014), Girdler et al (2007) and Girdler et al (2003) (Figure 1).…”

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confidence: 99%

Effect of physical and sexual violence during childhood and/or adolescence on the development of menstrual related mood disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis

et al. 2021

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Background. Abuse in early life stages has been proposed as an etiological risk factor for developing menstrually-related mood disorders (MRMDs). Objetive. To evaluate whether there is a relation between the occurrence of physical and/or sexual violence in childhood and/or adolescence and the development of MRMDs in adulthood. Method. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect, with the route (“Premenstrual Syndrome”[Mesh]) OR (“Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder”[MeSH]) AND (“Violence”[Mesh]) / (“menstrually-related mood disorders” AND “abuse”). Fifty-four articles were initially reviewed and 32 were excluded based on the criteria. Twenty-two articles were thoroughly reviewed. Finally, five articles (publication years 2014, 2013, 2012, 2007, and 2003) were included in the systematic review and submitted to a meta-analysis. Results. Results indicate that having been exposed to physical and/or sexual violence in childhood and/or adolescence increases 1.99 times the risk of experiencing MRMDs in adulthood in comparison with women who did not experience that type of violence (odds ratio [OR] = 1.99; 95% confidence interval [1.58, 2.51]). Discussion and conclusion. The present work provides evidence that a woman who experienced violence through physical and/or sexual abuse during childhood and/or adolescence has a greater risk of developing MRMDs in adulthood.

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