2020
DOI: 10.21149/11555
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Prevalencia y factores psicológicos asociados con conducta suicida en adolescentes. Ensanut 2018-19

Abstract: Objetivo. Estimar la prevalencia de conducta suicida y suasociación con factores psicológicos en adolescentes mexicanos.Material y métodos. Estudio transversal provenientede la Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición (Ensanut2018-19). Se estimaron modelos de regresión logística, con loque se obtuvieron razones de momios (RM) con intervalosde confianza al 95% (IC95%). Resultados. La prevalencianacional de ideación e intento de suicidio fue de 5.1 y 3.9%,respectivamente; fue más alta en Guanajuato (ideación: 9.0%… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…In light of the characteristics of this public health problem, its rising prevalence, its association with sociodemographic and psychological factors ( Hermosillo-de la Torre et al, 2020 ; Rivera-Rivera et al, 2020 ) and its potential upsurge as a result of confinement, the aim of this report is to compare the prevalence of SAs in the Mexican adolescent population during the 12 months prior and subsequent to the implementation of Covid-19 confinement restrictions. We had no a priori hypothesis given the novelty of the pandemic situation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In light of the characteristics of this public health problem, its rising prevalence, its association with sociodemographic and psychological factors ( Hermosillo-de la Torre et al, 2020 ; Rivera-Rivera et al, 2020 ) and its potential upsurge as a result of confinement, the aim of this report is to compare the prevalence of SAs in the Mexican adolescent population during the 12 months prior and subsequent to the implementation of Covid-19 confinement restrictions. We had no a priori hypothesis given the novelty of the pandemic situation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, suicide is a complex and multifactorial phenomenon related to biological factors (such as gender) 11 , psychological (history of oppositional defiant disorder 12 , mental disorders, anxiety and depression) 13 , low socioeconomic and educational level (unemployment, limited access to basic necessities) 14 , cultural factors associated with abuse of alcohol 15 , psychoactive and psychotic substance (ethanol, cannabis 16 , cocaine and amphetamines), and affective disorders, self-esteem problems 17 , physical and sexual abuse 15 , personal losses, destructive and violent events, physical illness and chronic pain 10 , 18 - 19 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Por outro lado, o ato suicida é um fenômeno complexo e multifatorial relacionado a fatores de natureza biológica como o gênero (11) , psicológica (história de transtorno desafiador de oposição (12) , transtornos mentais, ansiedade e depressão) (13) , baixo nível socioeconômico (12) e educacional (desemprego, acesso limitado à cobertura de necessidades básicas) (14) , culturais associados ao abuso de substâncias alcoólicas (15) , psicoativos e psicóticos (etanol, cannabis (16) , cocaína e anfetaminas) e distúrbios afetivos, problemas de autoestima (17) , abuso físico e sexual (15) , perdas pessoais, eventos destrutivos e violentos, doença física e dor crônica (10,(18)(19) .…”
Section: Controle De Viésunclassified