“…Bitumen and polymer coatings have been added to fired pellets to reduce friability and abrasion losses(Bales et al, 1986; Hey et al, 2008;Alves et al, 2014;Araujo et al, 2016). They help smoothen surfaces by covering surface asperities, and make surfaces hygroscopic which helps to retain water (meaning less water is required for suppression purposes).Cement, limestone, dolomite, alumina, and bentonite coatings have been added to direct reduction (DR) pellets to stop pellets from sticking together and forming large clusters in the DR furnace(Basdag and Arol, 2002;Hayashi, et al, 1993;Hooey, et al, 2004;Poveromo, 2006;Yi et al, 2014;Wong et al, 1999).…”