2008
DOI: 10.1097/grf.0b013e3181870c35
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Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Cerebral Palsy in Near-term and Term Infants

Abstract: The incidence, risk factors, and etiology of cerebral palsy (CP) are reviewed based on evidence-based data. Current methods for diagnosing risk for brain injury, including neuroimaging data on CP in this group of infants are presented. Prevention of CP in term and near-term infants currently seems to be promising with neuroprotection with hypothermia for neonatal encephalopathy secondary to presumed acute hypoxic-ischemia at birth. Treatment of CP based on evidenced-based data will be reviewed.

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Cited by 25 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(26 reference statements)
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“…It is caused by damage to the developing brain resulting in neurological and motor deficits. In adulthood mortality and morbidity from ischaemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, cancer and trauma are higher in people with cerebral palsy than in the general population (2). The underlying causes of the condition remain under debate and vary from medical mismanagement at birth to multifactor steps which form a series of causal pathways (3).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is caused by damage to the developing brain resulting in neurological and motor deficits. In adulthood mortality and morbidity from ischaemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, cancer and trauma are higher in people with cerebral palsy than in the general population (2). The underlying causes of the condition remain under debate and vary from medical mismanagement at birth to multifactor steps which form a series of causal pathways (3).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Obtaining an objective measurement of intrapartum hypoxia has two primary goals. First, to increase understanding of its association with adverse neonatal outcomes and address primary prevention, 9,10 and second to be able to predict those neonates at risk for morbidity and mortality and to ensure appropriately focused interventions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our study, the majority of patient samples especially MCP, have one or more of the following features: dysnoesia, dysarthria, visual perceptive dysfunction and hearing impairment. Spastic quadriplegia was often associated with cortical and subcortical white matter damage or extensive necrosis in the brain [27]. Based on these facts, we could see that CP, especially mixed CP, was more often caused by the cerebral injury.…”
mentioning
confidence: 72%