Prevention of Severe Respiratory Tract Infection and Prognosis in Neurosurgical Patients with Severe Tracheotomy Based on 5E Rehabilitation Nursing Model

Abstract

Background. Continuous nursing based on 5E rehabilitation mode can improve the physiology and psychology of patients to some extent. The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of continuous nursing of 5E rehabilitation mode on the prevention and prognosis of severe respiratory tract infection in patients with severe tracheotomy in neurosurgery. Objective. To explore the effect of 5E rehabilitation nursing model on the prevention of severe respiratory tract infection and prognosis in patients with severe tracheotomy in neurosurgery. Methods. The starting and ending time of this study is from February 2019 to July 2021. In this paper, 60 patients with severe tracheotomy were divided into the control group and research group according to random number table method. The former group received routine nursing, and the latter group received rehabilitation nursing model based on 5E. The patients’ satisfaction, oxygenation index, partial pressure of carbon dioxide, partial pressure of oxygen, SAS, SDS score, incidence of severe respiratory tract infection, and quality of life scores were compared. Results. The nursing satisfaction of the research group was higher than that of the control group ( P < 0.05 ). 24 hours after weaning, the oxygenation index and partial pressure of oxygen in the research group were higher than those in the control group, while the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the research group was lower than that in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). After nursing, the scores of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale in the research group were lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P < 0.05 ). The incidence of severe respiratory tract infection in the research group was significantly lower than that in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). After nursing, the scores of physiological function, psychological function, social function, and health self-cognition in the research group were lower than those in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion. The nursing program of neurosurgical patients with severe tracheotomy based on 5E rehabilitation model can effectively enhance patients’ nursing satisfaction, activities of daily living, anxiety, and depression and promote the prognosis.

Study on the prevention and nursing intervention of infection after flap transfer for hand trauma

“…Also, correct body position facilitates smooth venous return, increases filling of the flap arteries, and places the occurrence of risky times such as torsional compression, traction, and excessive tension on the flap tip. [ 23 ] For patients who are bedridden for a long period of time, this may not only lead to impairment of joint movement but will also affect hemodynamic forces and cause thrombosis. [ 24 ] Thus, timely postoperative rehabilitation exercises are of great importance to promote the recovery of the wound and the body function.…”

Retracted: Prevention of Severe Respiratory Tract Infection and Prognosis in Neurosurgical Patients with Severe Tracheotomy Based on 5E Rehabilitation Nursing Model

“…This article has been retracted by Hindawi following an investigation undertaken by the publisher [ 1 ]. This investigation has uncovered evidence of one or more of the following indicators of systematic manipulation of the publication process: Discrepancies in scope Discrepancies in the description of the research reported Discrepancies between the availability of data and the research described Inappropriate citations Incoherent, meaningless and/or irrelevant content included in the article Peer-review manipulation …”

“…This article has been retracted by Hindawi following an investigation undertaken by the publisher [1]. This investigation has uncovered evidence of one or more of the following indicators of systematic manipulation of the publication process:…”