Price Is as Market Instrument of Increasing in Profitability of Agricultural Producers

The article examines current issues of development of subjects of the agricultural sector in the conditions of sanctions pressure and external threats. Using the opportunities of the digital economy, mechanisms for stimulating participants in the integration process are presented. The need to intensify regional diversification as a tool for increasing the economic efficiency of small forms of agricultural production is substantiated.

Development of subjects of the agricultural sector in conditions of economic restrictions and integration processes

Kibirov

2023

Pricing as a Tool for Regulating the Regional Food Market

Naydanova,

Polyanskaya

2024

The current conditions of economic development require closer attention from the state, especially in the field of price formation in the food market. Food is a strategically important resource that ensures the vital activity of the nation and its prosperity. And pricing plays an important role in the implementation of this task. In this regard, it is pricing that is the key tool of the state to maintain balance in the market and influence all its participants. The authors analyzed the dynamics of prices in the food market of the region, price indices for basic groups of food products in the Republic of Buryatia, which allowed us to determine the trends in the development of the food market in the region. The conducted research has shown that today there is a transformation of consumer behavior in the region, which manifests itself in a change in consumer demand. These changes are triggered by several factors. First of all, this is the sanctions policy and the activation of domestic producers against this background within the framework of the import substitution program, while the price factor plays an important role in the formation of this trend, which is always paramount for the average buyer. The conclusions formulated in the article allow us to identify a number of proposals aimed at improving pricing as a tool for regulating the food market.

Economic regulation of relations in the agro-industrial dairy and food subcomplex

Kibirov

2024

The article examines current issues of inter-industry economic relations using the example of the dairy and product subcomplex as the most problematic in the agro-industrial complex. Based on a systemic analysis, it was revealed that the violation of cost proportions between technologically interconnected agricultural organizations, processing enterprises and the trade sector is the main reason for the crisis in dairy cattle breeding, a sharp decrease in the number of cows and, as a consequence, a shortage of milk and dairy products in our country. Therefore, the regulation of economic relations in order to create equal (equal) business conditions for all participants in the reproduction process and, first of all, agricultural dairy organizations in this study is presented as the main imperative for the effective functioning of the entire agro-industrial dairy and food subcomplex of Russia. All this is aimed at increasing the milking population of cows and increasing the volume of domestically produced milk, which will ultimately fill the Russian market with its own dairy products at the level of quantitative parameters adopted by the Doctrine of Food Security of the Russian Federation.