Principal fields of mechanization and automation in refractories production

Жуков, А. В.; Filimonov, F. V.; Tyutin, N. A.

doi:10.1007/bf01286255

Refractories

1974

DOI: 10.1007/bf01286255

|View full text |Cite

Principal fields of mechanization and automation in refractories production

А. В. Жуков

F. V. Filimonov

N. A. Tyutin

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...

Citation Types

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Year Published

2009

Publication Types

Select...

Article1

Relationship

Self Cite1

Independent0

Authors

Journals

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Projects and design developments for complete mechanization have become applicable to components of any shape and size by the use of a flow line involving a press, loading and unloading devices, and a ring tunnel furnace RTF, with single-level saggers and fast treatment modes [1]. An RTF reactor differs from a tunnel oven in having a ring form and consisting of a ring tunnel and a line support moving within it.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Two problems in refractory heat treatment

Tyutin

2009

Refract Ind Ceram

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The various forms of refractory heat treatment are considered: drying, initial firing, and heat treatment proper. It is possible to mechanize the treatment completely starting with the molded refractories in ring tunnel ovens with single-row shrinkers. There is a discussion of stages and causes for unsatisfactory working in Russian ultrahigh-temperature shaft ovens for making superdense products from magnesium oxide.There are three distinct heat-treatment processes in the current production of refractories: drying, initial heating, and heat treatment proper. The first two are traditional aspects, while the last has appeared relatively recently in the production of refractories with special properties, in particular ones containing carbon.Drying is the removal of water, while initial firing produces the required properties and stabilizes the geometry, while the heat treatment proper produces the final properties of the product. All the processes are conducted in the temperature pattern of a circulating working body, which consists of the combustion products from hydrocarbon fuel, as mixed with air, or gas mixtures of special composition, and air.The heat treatment is given by changing the thermal state (enthalpy) in the temperature pattern of the working body. The decisive processes in the heat treatment are the heat and mass exchange between the product and the working body, whose roles vary in the different stages. In drying, the decisive process is mass exchange, while on preliminary firing it is heat exchange, and in heat treatment proper both heat and mass exchange are involved. In these processes, the properties of the finished product are generated or else those of a semifinished product for subsequent processing.The three processes are characterized by individual modes of treatment which are based on the dependence of the temperature and concentration patterns in the product or working body on time and the specifications for the composition of the latter. The modes of treatment are determined by the physicochemical nature of the product, but the heat-treatment method, the geometrical parameters of the product, and the design of the oven have substantial effects on the intensity, energy consumption, and product quality.The three processes are conducted in heat-technology plant (HTP) termed dryers and ovens. Current HTP are fairly complicated systems consisting of reactors in the form of drying or oven chambers; transport facilities; energy supply systems; facilities ensuring industrial and ecological safety and process control. The main element in any HTP is the reactor, where the process is conducted with heat and mass exchange between the product and the working body.At this organization in the half-century of its existence we have dealt with a wide range of HTP for treating powder and molded refractories. The HTP developments have taken two lines for traditional and new forms of heat treatment. In the development of HTP for traditional forms, much use has been made of experience in operating existing pla...

show abstract

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Two problems in refractory heat treatment

Tyutin

2009

Refract Ind Ceram

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.

Contact Info

customersupport@researchsolutions.com

10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614

Henderson, NV 89052, USA

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

Blog Terms and Conditions API Terms Privacy Policy Contact Cookie Preferences Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information

Made with 💙 for researchers

Part of the Research Solutions Family.

Principal fields of mechanization and automation in refractories production

Cited by 1 publication

References 0 publications

Two problems in refractory heat treatment

Two problems in refractory heat treatment

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About