2006
DOI: 10.1007/s00031-005-1110-9
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Principal Gelfand pairs

Abstract: Let X = G/K be a connected Riemannian homogeneous space of a real Lie group G. The homogeneous space X is called commutative or the pair (G, K) is called a Gelfand pair if the algebra of G-invariant differential operators on X is commutative. We prove an effective commutativity criterion and classify Gelfand pairs under two mild technical constraints. In particular, we obtain several new examples of commutative homogeneous spaces that are not of Heisenberg type.

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Cited by 26 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Proof. The first part is a restatement of the well-known fact that SO(n) ⋉ R n , SO(n) , U (n) ⋉ H n , U (n) are strong Gelfand pairs [27,Thm. 3].…”
Section: Spherical Functions Of Positive Typementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Proof. The first part is a restatement of the well-known fact that SO(n) ⋉ R n , SO(n) , U (n) ⋉ H n , U (n) are strong Gelfand pairs [27,Thm. 3].…”
Section: Spherical Functions Of Positive Typementioning
confidence: 99%
“…For k = 1 the statements are wrong, see [1] for a counterexample. In the global setting (i.e., when the manifold is complete), both statements were proved in [1]; the proof is quite involving, is essentially global, and in particular extensively uses the quite nontrivial results on weakly symmetric spaces from [3,4,5,6]. Our proof is much easier, shorter, and works locally.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…These (G n /K n ) are constructed from certain basic ones that satisfy several technical conditions (indecomposable, principal, maximal and Sp(1)-saturated). See [16,[19][20][21] and [18]. The basic such direct systems, with K n reducible on n n /z n , dim z n bounded and {K n } parabolic, are tabulated in [18, Table 9.15] as follows.…”
Section: Reducible Quotientsmentioning
confidence: 99%