Principles of Street and Urban Road Space Formation in Modern Cities

Abstract

The work is devoted to improving the principles of streets and urban roads beautification elements placing. The classification of streets and urban roads beautification elements is structured. The principles of streets and urban roads beautification elements placing by using new spatial corridor principle simulation are improved. Streets and urban roads beautification elements according to hierarchical levels are structured. The street structural model spatial corridor with distribution in sub corridors to deploy beautification elements is constructed. The spatial corridor and subcorridors characterized by linear parameters and formulas for their determination are suggested. The methodology of comprehensive streets and urban roads beautification designing according to the offered principle is improved. Reconstruction beautification experimental design of Shevchenko Street in Poltava, Ukraine is done.

Methodological Frameworks For Street And Road Environment Improvement With Due Regard To Inclusion Requirements

“…Azin, T.P. Lytvynenko [14,15,18,20], V. Ivasenko [14,15,20,21], T. Pavlenko [20,21], I. Tkachenko [14,18], L. Gasenko [15], Y. Hrybalskyi. The National Assembly of People with Disabilities of Ukraine issues technical recommendations for barrier-free environment and transport infrastructure arrangement.…”

“…The method of spatial corridor modeling [14,18] determines the hierarchical sequence of certain landscaping elements location. This method makes it possible to check the object by means of three-dimensional modeling after the design and allows decisions made quality controlling.…”

Approaches to Improve Streetscape Design in Saudi Arabia

“…The design quality of streets has been one of the most common subjects of research in the urban and planning field around the world. According to various studies, streets are not only for car movement but the design of streets can also enhance residents' daily lives and wellbeing and provide a positive image, as well as giving a city character (Carmona, 2019;Carmona et al, 2018;Lytvynenko et al, 2018). For example, the American movement "complete streets" emphasizes the importance of the design of streets for cars and also for all patterns of use and different users' demographics (Brown et al, 2016;Burden & Litman, 2011;McCann & Rynne, 2010;Geraghty et al, 2009).…”

Biotechnical approach for a continuous simultaneous increase of indoor and outdoor air quality

“…And finally, the more polluted indoor air is released into the environment through exhaust ventilation and makes the environment dirtier. To solve the problem, we can use a biotechnological approach -green structures that connect living plants and building structures [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. The most perspective solution for inlet/internal ait treatment is fytofilters with living plants.…”