Priority Development Areas in the Context of the Economic Security of Macro-Region

Chichkanov, V. P.; Belyaevskaya-Plotnik, L.

doi:10.17059/2018-1-18

Cited by 10 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Some authors note that the AZRF is of strategic importance not only for the economic, but also for the national security of the country [17]. This is also confirmed by the actions of the authorities of other countries of the world with similar climatic features of certain territories (Canada, USA).…”

Section: Priority Areas For Sustainable Development Of Land Areas Of ...mentioning

confidence: 88%

Features of Sustainable Development of the Arctic Zone of Russia

Buletova¹,

Romanyuk²,

Mukhametzyanov³

et al. 2022

Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference Strategy of Development of Regional Ecosystems “Education-

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The need to comply with the goals and objectives of sustainable development of the situation and the values of management objects determines a set of state policy priorities to achieve an acceptable level of safety and quality of life in specific territories of the country. The purpose of the study was to determine the features of sustainable development of individual land territories of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation (hereinafterthe Russian Arctic or AZRF), taking into account the results of the dynamics of sustainable development indicators and the type of economy of these regions. To this end, the work presented problem areas of socio-economic development that hinder the successful achievement of the sustainable development goals (SDGs) of Russia and the attainability of the goals and objectives of strategic management of the development of these territories. To determine the type of economy and the characteristics of economic development, a structural analysis of the economy was carried out and structural shifts in dynamics were determined. The research methodology includes both general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, and the author's approach to structural analysis of the economy, based on the three-sector model of the Clark-Fisher economy. The main results of the study include: systematization and clarification of the composition of national SDG indicators for the land territories of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, taking into account the peculiarities of their socio-economic development (regional indicators of the SDGs), a typology of the economy of the Russian Arctic regions based on the results of structural analysis; determination of the correlation between regional SDG indicators, goals and priorities of Russian national projects in these regions, and goals and objectives of strategic planning documents; on the example of the transformation of reindeer husbandry, the demanded and accessible digital technologies and methods of "lean production" have been identified, the application of which to the change in the traditional format of this economic activity is aimed at increasing labor productivity, ensuring the off-seasonality of animal husbandry in the Russian Arctic and achieving positive social effects, including regional SDG indicators.

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Section: Priority Areas For Sustainable Development Of Land Areas Of ...mentioning

confidence: 88%

Features of Sustainable Development of the Arctic Zone of Russia

Buletova¹,

Romanyuk²,

Mukhametzyanov³

et al. 2022

Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference Strategy of Development of Regional Ecosystems “Education-

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“…The experience of applying preferential economic regimes in Russia shows that the most successful special economic zones are the SEZs located in existing logistics, industrial, financial, and administrative centers, whereas peripherally situated zones do not have tangible effects either at the level of resident enterprises or from the regional economy's perspective (Chichkanov and Belyaevskaya-Plotnik 2018;Shvetsov 2018;Leonov 2020;Buchwald 2014;Sosnovskikh 2017). The main hindrances to their efficiency are:…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Considering the substantial differentiation of the preferential regime's effects across regions, the recommendations of Chichkanov and Belyavskaya-Plotnik (Chichkanov and Belyaevskaya-Plotnik 2018) to work out a single set of indicators and a common approach to evaluating the performance of the preferential regime do not appear well-reasoned. What seems to be a far more reasonable approach is to give regions more freedom to choose the local concept of preferential regime implementation and to set the corresponding system of performance indicators.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Can these mistakes be avoided when setting up and regulating the development of the Russian Arctic as a preferential-regime territory? Most experts on economic zones with a special business environment agree that the most reasonable timeframe for a first assessment of the performance of preferential regimes is over a three-year period (Chichkanov and Belyaevskaya-Plotnik 2018;Farole and Akinci 2011). Over this period, both the direct positive effects of the accumulation of resources from other parts of the economic space as well as the potential negative consequences of resource "impoverishment" of the surrounding territory, which happens fairly often due to management mistakes in planning and setting up special economic zones, will have enough time to unfold.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Priority socio-economic development areas (PDAs, also known as territories of advanced development, TADs) were legislatively formalized in 2014 3 . The specific features of the regime are detailed elsewhere (Leonov 2020;Chichkanov and Belyaevskaya-Plotnik 2018;Gasnikova 2018). A total of 115 PDAs were established by the end of 2022, 91 of them in monotowns (including 5 monotowns that simultaneously have the status of a closed administrative-territorial entity (CATE)) and 3 PDAs in CATEs.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Preferential Regime of the Russian Arctic: Tendencies and First Results from Realization of the World’s Largest Special Economic Zone

Volkov,

Roslyakova,

Vasilieva

et al. 2024

JRFM

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The preferential regime of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation is the latest regulatory mechanism designed to overcome negative socio-economic trends in the macroregion. The accumulated factual data over the three-year period of this work have made it possible to make the first reasonable estimates of its effects on the regional economy. The purpose of this study is to investigate the presence of transformational changes in the relationship between employment and investment due to the introduction of the preferential regime for key sectors in the regions that are fully or partially included in the Russian Arctic. The relationship between investment and employment in regional industries was studied using least squares regression analysis using Advanced Grapher 2.2 software. The results show, firstly, significant differences in trends in the implementation of preferential treatment: increased economic specialization of some regions and diversification of the economies of other regions. Secondly, there is a slowdown in the emergence of new projects. Thirdly, the markedly different employment effects across industries and regions of the Russian Arctic, as well as the changing nature of the relationship between investment and employment, require a significant revision of regulatory measures and economic policies to maximize regime effects and achieve sustainable long-term regional development.

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