2016
DOI: 10.4078/jrd.2016.23.3.148
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Pro-inflammatory Cytokines Modulating Osteoclast Differentiation and Function

Abstract: In general, bone homeostasis is maintained through the balance between bone formation and resorption. Disruption in this balance results in bone-related diseases such as osteopetrosis, osteoporosis, and rheumatoid arthritis. Often, enhanced osteoclastogenesis is followed by accelerated bone resorption that is induced by pro-inflammatory cytokines in osteoporosis or rheumatoid arthritis, and leads to bone destruction. In this review study, factors involved in osteoclast differentiation and function are discusse… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The inflammatory response of hPDLSCs to the material was evaluated using ELISA, and the target cytokines were IL-6, IL-8, and TGF-β. IL-6 and IL-8 are pro-inflammatory cytokines that upregulate the inflammatory response and can be associated with inflammatory responses such as postoperative pain after canal obturation [ 15 ]. AH-Plus showed significantly higher pro-inflammatory cytokine levels (IL-6 and IL-8) than those of calcium silicate-based sealers, which is related to AH-Plus showing high toxicity in cell viability tests [ 16 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inflammatory response of hPDLSCs to the material was evaluated using ELISA, and the target cytokines were IL-6, IL-8, and TGF-β. IL-6 and IL-8 are pro-inflammatory cytokines that upregulate the inflammatory response and can be associated with inflammatory responses such as postoperative pain after canal obturation [ 15 ]. AH-Plus showed significantly higher pro-inflammatory cytokine levels (IL-6 and IL-8) than those of calcium silicate-based sealers, which is related to AH-Plus showing high toxicity in cell viability tests [ 16 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pro-inflammatory cytokines are involved in the up-regulation of inflammatory reactions. There is abundant evidence that certain pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α, are involved in the process of pathological pain [23]. It is known that inflammatory processes are initiated and maintained by pro-inflammatory cytokines which have distinct or shared biological activities [24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inflammation is closely relevant to bone loss as numerous inflammatory cytokines are recognized to inhibit osteoblastogenesis58 and stimulate osteoclastogenesis 59. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-1 (IL-1), apart from their direct role in promoting osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption, also stimulate osteoblasts to release other bone-resorbing cytokines such as interleukin-6 (IL-6) and monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP-1) 60,61.…”
Section: In Vitro Studies and Mechanism Of Action Of Kaempferol As A mentioning
confidence: 99%