“…Finally, the suspension method was used as an indirect approach to study gravitaxis [22] and chemotaxis [75] in C. reinhardtii, and provided a foundation for the development of an express bioassay for detection of water pollution with heavy metals and formaldehyde [76,77]. A more detailed technical description of both methods, the suction pipette technique, and the suspension assay, can be found in the earlier published reviews [25,70,71].…”