Probing ionization characteristics of under-water plasma arc discharge using simultaneous current and voltage versus time measurement in carbon nanoparticle synthesis

Anwar, Miftahul; Saraswati, Teguh Endah; Anjarwati, Lia; Moraru, Daniel; Udhiarto, Arief; Adriyanto, Feri; Maghfiroh, Hari; Nuryadi, Ratno

doi:10.1016/j.mne.2021.100099

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 25 publications

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“…There are parameters affected by synthesist result, which are an atomic process (ionic); electron temperature; plasma current; position, shape, and instability's plasma; excited state of certain species ion; neutral particle energy spectrum came out of plasma; and atomic fusion reaction or certain particle [12]. From these parameters, modeling could be done in a specific size to aim for accuracy.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modeling of carbon nanoparticle synthesis using arc discharge method in variation through electrode’s shape and gap

Shafira,

Anwar,

Saputro

et al. 2023

J. Phys.: Conf. Ser.

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Modeling of carbon nanoparticle synthesis using the arc discharge method was created by simulation. In this research, the electrode shapes and gaps between them are varied. The electrode’s shape was modeled as pointy, blunt, and square, while the electrode’s gap was modeled as modified at 0.23 mm, 0.38 mm, and 0.57 mm. This research aims to analyze forms of distribution and generated nanoparticles by demonstrating how the difference in electrode design obtains the maximum value of electron density, electron temperature, and electric potential since the discharge process. The simulation results show that the variation in shape and gap between the electrodes affects the maximum value obtained.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modeling of carbon nanoparticle synthesis using arc discharge method in variation through electrode’s shape and gap

Shafira,

Anwar,

Saputro

et al. 2023

J. Phys.: Conf. Ser.

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Prospects of functionalized carbon nanotubes for supercapacitors applications

Meskher,

Ghernaout,

Thakur

et al. 2024

Materials Today Communications

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The Effect of Adding Nanoparticles from the Synthesis of Arc Discharge on the Performance of Lithium Ion Batteries

Hanif,

Anwar,

Adriyanto

et al. 2023

E3S Web of Conf.

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Lithium-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery. A lithium-ion battery consists of several components, such as electrodes (anode and cathode), separators, and electrolytes. One factor that can affect a battery's performance is the quality of the electrodes. The commonly used anode consists of graphite powder. Currently, there is nanotechnology, namely the application of technology to make materials on the nanoscale (1-100 nm). The advantage of nanoparticle technology is its openness to be combined with other technologies, opening up opportunities to produce more perfect delivery systems. In this research, the production of lithium-ion batteries was carried out by adding nanoparticles as an anode. The nanoparticles used result from arc discharge synthesis with varying currents of 40A and 70A. The test results show that current variations in the arc-discharge synthesis process in the manufacture of lithium-ion battery anode nanoparticles affect the performance of lithium-ion batteries. Batteries using 70A nanoparticle anodes have a higher specific capacity than batteries using 40A nanoparticle anodes during chargedischarge. However, the specific capacity of the battery with nanoparticle anode is lower than that of the battery with graphite anode. When charging, the time needed for a battery that uses a 70A nanoparticle anode is shorter than a battery that uses a graphite anode and 40A nanoparticles. When discharging a battery that uses a 40A nanoparticle anode has a shorter time compared to a battery that uses a 70A nanoparticle and graphite anode.

show abstract

Probing ionization characteristics of under-water plasma arc discharge using simultaneous current and voltage versus time measurement in carbon nanoparticle synthesis

Cited by 4 publications

References 25 publications

Modeling of carbon nanoparticle synthesis using arc discharge method in variation through electrode’s shape and gap

Modeling of carbon nanoparticle synthesis using arc discharge method in variation through electrode’s shape and gap

Prospects of functionalized carbon nanotubes for supercapacitors applications

The Effect of Adding Nanoparticles from the Synthesis of Arc Discharge on the Performance of Lithium Ion Batteries

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