“…Recently, however, some soil scientists have sought to understand the longneglected deep regolith zone, including saprolites of various kinds of rocks, deeply weathered lateritic regoliths, and paleosols in loess. Their objectives have included studying deep regolith (Harris et al, 2005;Wysocki et al, 2005), soil hydrology and environmental quality (Lee and Gilkes, 2005;O'Green et al, 2005;Rabenhorst and Valladares, 2005;Schoeneberger and Wysocki, 2005), deep root systems (Nepstad et al, 1994;Canadell et al, 1996;Tanaka et al, 2004;Bornyasz et al, 2005;Schenk and Jackson, 2005), and geochemistry (McKay et al, 2005;Oh and Richter, 2005;Vepraskas, 2005).…”