Airborne pollutants are associated with pneumoconiosis lung diseases, which are common especially at high exposure levels. When people are exposed to particulate matter, the risk of developing dust-related occupational diseases also arises. In industrialized and industrializing countries, exposure to dust above the limit values can lead to disability and deaths. It is unacceptable for employees to be victimized by diseases caused by the working environment, and occupational diseases create financial burdens on national health and social security systems. All these negativities can be eliminated, managed or controlled. Particulate matter is an important problem affecting human health and quality of life more in many countries where industrialization is intense. People are in dusty areas in different environments of life. However, workers in industrial establishments where high levels of dust are generated constitute the most affected segment of the dust. Particulate matter causes employees to complain about their work, negatively affect their work performance and consequently cause loss of workforce. Within the scope of this study, which aims to examine the dust exposure of people working in different dusty environments in factories, the dust level of the yarn and weaving parts of the enterprise was determined by making measurements. Dust level values emitted by open end yarn and weaving machines were measured. During the measurement; It was observed that the nominal day conditions determined in the job analysis were not exceeded. The tasks were carried out within the specified periods and all dust sources were studied within the determined periods.