Problems of the implementation of BIM technologies in Russia

Abstract

This article is devoted to the latest technology of computer-aided design-Building Information Modeling (Building Information Modeling or Building Information Model). It discusses the prerequisites for the emergence of information modeling, describes its advantages and capabilities compared with the traditional two-dimensional design method and are presented in the figures. Currently in Russia there is a problem of introducing BIM. In this paper, we identified the main problem of introducing BIM technologies in Russia, which is associated with a decrease in the productivity of designers when switching to a new design technology, as well as possible solutions to this problem. In addition, the difficulties arising from attempts to move to BIM-technologies are described. The main conclusion is the indisputable advantage of BIM-technologies over 2D design.

A bibliometric analysis of building information modelling implementation barriers in the developing world using an interpretive structural modelling approach

“…The investigation showed that the understanding of industry professionals on a project's information model requirements, which is one of the key components of implementing BIM, is inadequate. Additionally, there is an excessive mistrust of the software and a lack of knowledge of the BIM capabilities and its development potential [ 129 ]. It was discovered in India that enterprises found it difficult to balance the returns on BIM investments, making its adoption a difficult task [ 86 ].…”

Caracterização da utilização do BIM pelos engenheiros civis no DF, Brasil: Adoção e implementação

“…O engajamento da alta administração em um plano de implementação estratégico, juntamente com a análise dos stakeholders, políticas de BIM e análise de custo--benefício-risco, são estratégias adicionais para aprimorar a adoção do BIM [4]. Outros desafios identificados incluem a queda na produtividade, a percepção do BIM como um trabalho meramente mecânico e a dificuldade em definir níveis de responsabilidade devido ao trabalho colaborativo [9]. A oferta de softwares de teste é sugerida como uma forma eficaz de aumentar a adoção e a eficácia do BIM [8].…”

Development of Approaches and Organizational Models for the Mass Implementation of Information Modeling Technologies in the Investment and Construction Sphere

“…State support of BIM development and implementation in Russia was concentrated mainly in developing Federal Law No 151 dated at 27 June 2019 (Government of RF 2019), which introduced terms of information modeling and a construction information classifier into a national Urban Development Code, and preparing a draft law on regulatory sandboxes in the area of digital innovations. Five codes of construction regulations and eight national standards were developed (BIM-Association of Russian Federation 2017; Blinov and Belyaeva 2020;Golovin et al 2020;Chesnokova et al 2020), some of which were later suspended for various reasons. Current plans for development include 15 standards and 10 codes.…”