2016
DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2016.00119
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Proceedings of the Third Annual Deep Brain Stimulation Think Tank: A Review of Emerging Issues and Technologies

Abstract: The proceedings of the 3rd Annual Deep Brain Stimulation Think Tank summarize the most contemporary clinical, electrophysiological, imaging, and computational work on DBS for the treatment of neurological and neuropsychiatric disease. Significant innovations of the past year are emphasized. The Think Tank's contributors represent a unique multidisciplinary ensemble of expert neurologists, neurosurgeons, neuropsychologists, psychiatrists, scientists, engineers, and members of industry. Presentations and discuss… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…The real-time visualization of cortical activity may be useful for intraoperative monitoring. Recent studies emphasize the benefits of a closed-loop DBS system, but the best biomarker to detect changes in brain activity remains to be determined (Johnson et al, 2016; Rossi et al, 2016). However, a multi-channel NIRS system might spur the development of a new generation of DBS systems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The real-time visualization of cortical activity may be useful for intraoperative monitoring. Recent studies emphasize the benefits of a closed-loop DBS system, but the best biomarker to detect changes in brain activity remains to be determined (Johnson et al, 2016; Rossi et al, 2016). However, a multi-channel NIRS system might spur the development of a new generation of DBS systems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, perhaps the most exciting impact of reduced power demands might be the possibility of reducing rechargeable battery size sufficiently to enable skull mounted IPGs. [20][21][22] How might aDBS systems infer the current state of activity in the pathological circuits with which they interact? Essentially information can be derived from peripheral measures of motor state, such as the monitoring of tremor or involuntary writhing movements (dyskinesias), directly from recordings of brain activity, or through a combination of these approaches.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1). An example of amplitude-responsive aDBS is DBS which is delivered according to the level of beta (13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30) Hz) local field potential (LFP) activity recorded in the subthalamic nucleus (STN); we do not know for sure whether beta activity is causally important or not, but it correlates with motor impairment in PD patients undergoing functional neurosurgery 29 and thereby provides a surrogate for whatever may be mechanistically at play.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…3,14,15,35 In functional neurosurgery, transcranial MRgFUS (tcMRgFUS) is definitely emerging as a noninvasive, nonprosthetic, guided, and repeatable technique for treating mostly idiopathic tremor-dominant Parkinson's disease (PD), essential tremor (ET), and neuropathic pain. 1,11,36,51 ET and PD are neurological disorders with a high prevalence. The history of their pathological progression leads to drug resistance and to the decline of quality of life.…”
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confidence: 99%