“…The development of agricultural activities other than rice cultivation, in areas surrounding the rice field, increases the demand on irrigation systems that depend entirely on the Jucar and Turia rivers, as well as the lagoon itself (Palop 2015). This is combined with the effects of climate change, which is causing a decrease in water supplies due to the reduction of the resource at the basin level as a result of reduced rainfall (Palop 2015). Given this situation, the way in which water management planning and rice field management, including flooding regimes, is undertaken takes on greater importance, particularly at this time when production is adjusting to more competitive markets and is facing declining profitability (Girona 1998, Picazo-Tadeo et al 2009, Martinez 2018.…”