1999
DOI: 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1999.tb02045.x
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Processing of Homogeneous Zirconia‐Toughened Alumina Ceramics with High Dry‐Sliding Wear Resistance

Abstract: The preparation of dense homogeneous zirconia-toughened alumina (ZTA) with high dry-sliding wear resistance is described. These ZTA ceramics are obtained by sintering green compacts, made by colloidal filtration of well-defined ZrO 2 -Al 2 O 3 particle suspensions, for 2 h at 1400°C. The optimum solid and stabilizer concentrations for the filtration process were determined. The sintered ZTA microstructure consists of a homogeneous distribution of zirconia grains in an alumina matrix with grain sizes of 0.2 and… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…However, in ZTA monolithic composites the latent possibility of transformation of the zirconia phase, possibility that continues to be extremely dependent on environmental conditions and on microstructural features determined by the manufacturing processes, is not prevented [2,10,13], even though significant microstructural advances to limit ageing have been achieved [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, in ZTA monolithic composites the latent possibility of transformation of the zirconia phase, possibility that continues to be extremely dependent on environmental conditions and on microstructural features determined by the manufacturing processes, is not prevented [2,10,13], even though significant microstructural advances to limit ageing have been achieved [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In particular, zirconia-toughened alumina (ZTA) materials with low zirconia contents as second phase (<15 vol.%) show higher fracture toughness than the alumina single phase while maintaining the high hardness [2,[10][11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, zirconia-toughened alumina (ZTA) with low zirconia content as second phase (<15 vol%) shows higher fracture toughness and hardness than alumina and YTZP, respectively [2,[10][11][12][13][14]. However, YTZP as second phase in ZTA composites is under tension [14], so it is still liable to ageing in contact with wet environments [2,10,13], although significant resistance to ageing may be achieved [2]. Another design strategy, for improving the surface hardness of YTZP materials while avoiding the problem related to phase transformation, is to produce laminated structures designed to induce compressive residual stresses at the surface by combining ceramics with different thermal expansion coefficients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4][5] One possible explanation for this remarkable improvement is the prevention of grain growth. In most cases, a finer grain size of alumina leads to lower specific wear rates.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%