“…But in selective formation, desorption of the desired product from the catalyst surface takes place, thus stopping it from undergoing the further oxidation steps to total mineralization, whereas, in selective degradation, the adsorbed contaminant and its oxygenated intermediates stick onto the catalyst surface until they are finally completely mineralized. Selectivity in NTO photocatalysis is achieved through one or more of the following approaches: (i) attraction of the targets towards the catalyst, 7,8,[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39] (ii) adsorption of the targets on the catalyst surface, 8,22,24,28,[40][41][42][43][44][45][46] (iii) desorption of the products from the catalyst surface, [47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54] (iv) doping effect, [55][56][57][58]…”